The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 35, sentence 123
Certainly even the smallest gift of a kind fairy is of great value, and this one had yet another advantage, for the thread never came to an end, however much the needle sewed.
Who acts: smallest gift, one, needle · What happens: be, advantage, not come, sew, gift · To what, where: end, kind fairy
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 35. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (smallest gift, one, needle), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Certainly | certainly | ADV | _ | 5 gift | advmod |
| 2 | even | even | ADV | _ | 5 gift | advmod |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 gift | det |
| 4 | smallest | small | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 5 gift | amod |
| 5 | gift | gift | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 value | nsubj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 fairy | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 fairy | det |
| 8 | kind | kind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 fairy | amod |
| 9 | fairy | fairy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 gift | nmod |
| 10 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 value | cop |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 value | case |
| 12 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 value | amod |
| 13 | value | value | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 advantage | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 advantage | cc |
| 16 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 17 one | det |
| 17 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 advantage | nsubj |
| 18 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 advantage | aux |
| 19 | yet | yet | ADV | _ | 21 advantage | advmod |
| 20 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 21 advantage | det |
| 21 | advantage | advantage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 value | conj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 thread | punct |
| 23 | for | for | ADP | _ | 25 thread | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 thread | det |
| 25 | thread | thread | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 came | obl |
| 26 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 27 came | advmod |
| 27 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 value | parataxis |
| 28 | to | to | ADP | _ | 30 end | case |
| 29 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 30 end | det |
| 30 | end | end | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 came | obl |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 sewed | punct |
| 32 | however | however | ADV | _ | 33 much | advmod |
| 33 | much | much | ADV | _ | 36 sewed | advmod |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 needle | det |
| 35 | needle | needle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 sewed | nsubj |
| 36 | sewed | sew | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 came | conj |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 value | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | the smallest gift of a kind fairy | of great value and another advantage | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | advantage | past | this one | yet | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | not come | past | to a end | for the thread | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to end=Initial_Location | ||||
| 4 | sew | past | the needle | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 5 | gift | a kind fairy | nom gift «possession transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/35/123/