The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 35, sentence 17
Everyone pressed round the unhappy man, and the guards were about to seize him, when the queen, who at first was dumb with surprise, sprang up from her throne.
Who acts: guards, queen, Everyone · What happens: press, be, seize, spring up · To what, where: Omar, throne
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 35. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (guards, queen, Everyone), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 29 sprang | nsubj |
| 2 | pressed | press | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 1 Everyone | acl |
| 3 | round | round | ADP | _ | 6 man | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 man | det |
| 5 | unhappy | unhappy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 man | amod |
| 6 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 pressed | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 about | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 about | cc |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 guards | det |
| 10 | guards | guard | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 about | nsubj |
| 11 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 about | cop |
| 12 | about | about | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Everyone | conj |
| 13 | to | to | PART | _ | 14 seize | mark |
| 14 | seize | seize | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 about | xcomp |
| 15 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 seize | obj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 sprang | punct |
| 17 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 29 sprang | advmod |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 queen | det |
| 19 | queen | queen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 sprang | nsubj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 dumb | punct |
| 21 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 25 dumb | nsubj |
| 22 | at | at | ADP | _ | 23 first | case |
| 23 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 25 dumb | obl |
| 24 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 dumb | cop |
| 25 | dumb | dumb | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 queen | acl:relcl |
| 26 | with | with | ADP | _ | 27 surprise | case |
| 27 | surprise | surprise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 dumb | obl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 surprise | punct |
| 29 | sprang | spring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 30 | up | up | ADP | _ | 29 sprang | compound:prt |
| 31 | from | from | ADP | _ | 33 throne | case |
| 32 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 33 throne | nmod:poss |
| 33 | throne | throne | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 sprang | obl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 29 sprang | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | press | participle | round the unhappy man | vn push-12-1-1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent round man=Trajectory | |||||
| 2 | is | past | the guards | about property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | seize | to-infinitive | the guards not said here | Omar | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme | ||||
| 4 | is | past | the queen | with surprise; dumb property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | spring up | past | Everyone | queen's throne | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/35/17/