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The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 36, sentence 17

The air resounded with their purring, which meant that they were pleased with their new maid, but Lizina had not yet learned to understand their language, and often she did not know what they wanted her to do.

Who acts: air, Cats, Lizina · What happens: resound, mean, be, not learn, understand, not know · To what, where: air, language, Lizina · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 36. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (air, Cats, Lizina), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjaclcasenmod:possoblpunctnsubjmarknsubjcopccompcasenmod:possamodoblpunctccnsubjauxadvmodadvmodparataxismarkxcompnmod:possobjpunctccadvmodnsubjauxadvmodconjobjnsubjccompobjmarkxcomppunctrootTheDETairNOUNresoundedVERBwithADPtheirPRONpurringNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONmeantVERBthatSCONJtheyPRONwereAUXpleasedADJwithADPtheirPRONnewADJmaidNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJLizinaPROPNhadAUXnotPARTyetADVlearnedVERBtoPARTunderstandVERBtheirPRONlanguageNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJoftenADVshePRONdidAUXnotPARTknowVERBwhatPRONtheyPRONwantedVERBherPRONtoPARTdoVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 airdet
2airairNOUNNumber=Sing9 meantnsubj
3resoundedresoundVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 airacl
4withwithADP_6 purringcase
5theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 purringnmod:poss
6purringpurringNOUNNumber=Sing3 resoundedobl
7,,PUNCT_9 meantpunct
8whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel9 meantnsubj
9meantmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
10thatthatSCONJ_13 pleasedmark
11theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs13 pleasednsubj
12werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 pleasedcop
13pleasedpleasedADJDegree=Pos9 meantccomp
14withwithADP_17 maidcase
15theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 maidnmod:poss
16newnewADJDegree=Pos17 maidamod
17maidmaidNOUNNumber=Sing13 pleasedobl
18,,PUNCT_24 learnedpunct
19butbutCCONJ_24 learnedcc
20LizinaLizinaPROPNNumber=Sing24 learnednsubj
21hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin24 learnedaux
22notnotPARTPolarity=Neg24 learnedadvmod
23yetyetADV_24 learnedadvmod
24learnedlearnVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part9 meantparataxis
25totoPART_26 understandmark
26understandunderstandVERBVerbForm=Inf24 learnedxcomp
27theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs28 languagenmod:poss
28languagelanguageNOUNNumber=Sing26 understandobj
29,,PUNCT_35 knowpunct
30andandCCONJ_35 knowcc
31oftenoftenADV_35 knowadvmod
32sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs35 knownsubj
33diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin35 knowaux
34notnotPARTPolarity=Neg35 knowadvmod
35knowknowVERBVerbForm=Inf24 learnedconj
36whatwhatPRONPronType=Int38 wantedobj
37theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs38 wantednsubj
38wantedwantVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin35 knowccomp
39hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs38 wantedobj
40totoPART_41 domark
41dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf38 wantedxcomp
42..PUNCT_9 meantpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1resoundparticiplethe air not said herewith Cats's purringvn sound_existence-47.4 «NP.location V NP.theme»: agent=Location with purring=Theme
2meanpastthe airvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
3ispastCats = catwith Cats's new maid; pleased propertytree rules
4not learnpast · perfectLizinayetvn learn-14-2-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
5understandto-infinitiveLizina not said hereCats's languagevn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer language=Stimulus
6not knowpast · do-supportLizinaoften propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
7wantpastCats = catLizinatree rules
8do not said to happento-infinitiveLizina not said herevn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/36/17/