The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 36, sentence 40
The little maid, having gratefully kissed the white paw of the old cat, set off for home; but just as she got near her mother’s house the cock crowed, and quickly she turned towards it.
Who acts: little maid, maid, cock · What happens: have, kiss, set off, get, crow, turn · To what, where: white paw, old cat, house, home
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 36. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (little maid, maid, cock), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 maid | det |
| 2 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 maid | amod |
| 3 | maid | maid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 kissed | nsubj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 having | punct |
| 5 | having | have | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 3 maid | acl |
| 6 | gratefully | gratefully | ADV | _ | 5 having | advmod |
| 7 | kissed | kiss | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 paw | det |
| 9 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 paw | amod |
| 10 | paw | paw | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 kissed | obj |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 cat | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 cat | det |
| 13 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 cat | amod |
| 14 | cat | cat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 paw | nmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 set | punct |
| 16 | set | set | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 14 cat | acl |
| 17 | off | off | ADP | _ | 16 set | compound:prt |
| 18 | for | for | ADP | _ | 19 home | case |
| 19 | home | home | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 set | obl |
| 20 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 25 got | punct |
| 21 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 25 got | cc |
| 22 | just | just | ADV | _ | 25 got | advmod |
| 23 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 25 got | mark |
| 24 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 got | nsubj |
| 25 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 kissed | parataxis |
| 26 | near | near | ADP | _ | 30 house | case |
| 27 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 mother | nmod:poss |
| 28 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 house | nmod:poss |
| 29 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 28 mother | case |
| 30 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 got | obl |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 cock | det |
| 32 | cock | cock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 crowed | nsubj |
| 33 | crowed | crow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 house | acl:relcl |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 turned | punct |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 38 turned | cc |
| 36 | quickly | quickly | ADV | _ | 38 turned | advmod |
| 37 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 38 turned | nsubj |
| 38 | turned | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 got | conj |
| 39 | towards | towards | ADP | _ | 40 it | case |
| 40 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 38 turned | obl |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 kissed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | gerund | the little maid not said here | gratefully property | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | kiss | past | the little maid | the white paw of the old cat | vn marry-36.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent paw=Co-Agent | ||||
| 3 | set off | participle | the old cat not said here | for home | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | get | past | maid | maid's mother's house | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 5 | crow | past | the cock | maid's mother's house not said here | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent house=Topic | ||||
| 6 | turn | past | maid | home | quickly property | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme towards it=Trajectory |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/36/40/