The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 36, sentence 61
Hector has an abscess in his back where a wooden chair was flung at him; and Agrippina’s three little kittens have died of hunger beside their mother, because Peppina forgot them in their basket up in the attic.
Who acts: Hector, three little kittens, Peppina · What happens: have, fling, die, forget up · To what, where: abscess, back, wooden chair, kittens, basket
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 36. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Hector, three little kittens, Peppina), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hector | hector | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 has | nsubj |
| 2 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 abscess | det |
| 4 | abscess | abscess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 has | obj |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 back | case |
| 6 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 back | nmod:poss |
| 7 | back | back | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 abscess | nmod |
| 8 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 13 flung | advmod |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 chair | det |
| 10 | wooden | wooden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 chair | amod |
| 11 | chair | chair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 flung | nsubj:pass |
| 12 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 flung | aux:pass |
| 13 | flung | fling | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 back | acl:relcl |
| 14 | at | at | ADP | _ | 15 him | case |
| 15 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 flung | obl |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 24 died | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 died | cc |
| 18 | Agrippina | Agrippina | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 kittens | nmod:poss |
| 19 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 18 Agrippina | case |
| 20 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 22 kittens | nummod |
| 21 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 kittens | amod |
| 22 | kittens | kitten | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 died | nsubj |
| 23 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 died | aux |
| 24 | died | die | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 2 has | conj |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 hunger | case |
| 26 | hunger | hunger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 died | obl |
| 27 | beside | beside | ADP | _ | 29 mother | case |
| 28 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 mother | nmod:poss |
| 29 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 hunger | nmod |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 forgot | punct |
| 31 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 33 forgot | mark |
| 32 | Peppina | Peppina | PROPN | Number=Sing | 33 forgot | nsubj |
| 33 | forgot | forget | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 has | conj |
| 34 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 forgot | obj |
| 35 | in | in | ADP | _ | 37 basket | case |
| 36 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 37 basket | nmod:poss |
| 37 | basket | basket | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 forgot | obl |
| 38 | up | up | ADP | _ | 33 forgot | compound:prt |
| 39 | in | in | ADP | _ | 41 attic | case |
| 40 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 41 attic | det |
| 41 | attic | attic | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 forgot | obl |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 has | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | Hector | a abscess | Hector's back | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent abscess=Patient | |||
| 2 | fling | past · passive | a wooden chair | at Hector | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: subject=Theme at he=Destination | ||||
| 3 | die | present · perfect | Agrippina's three little kittens | of hunger beside kittens's mother | vn die-42.4-1 «NP V PP.cause»: agent=Patient of hunger=Causer | ||||
| 4 | forget up | past | Peppina | kittens = kitten | kittens's basket | in the attic | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/36/61/