The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 37, sentence 12
And every day the boy grew bigger and stronger till he was twelve years old, when the king died, and he was left alone to take care of his mother.
Who acts: boy, king · What happens: grow, be, die, leave, take · To what, where: boy, care
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 37. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (boy, king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 grew | cc |
| 2 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 3 day | det |
| 3 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 grew | obl:unmarked |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 boy | det |
| 5 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 grew | nsubj |
| 6 | grew | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | bigger | big | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 6 grew | xcomp |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 stronger | cc |
| 9 | stronger | strong | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 7 bigger | conj |
| 10 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 15 old | mark |
| 11 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 old | nsubj |
| 12 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 old | cop |
| 13 | twelve | twelve | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 14 years | nummod |
| 14 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 old | obl:unmarked |
| 15 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 bigger | advcl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 died | punct |
| 17 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 20 died | mark |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 king | det |
| 19 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 died | nsubj |
| 20 | died | die | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 old | conj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 left | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 left | cc |
| 23 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 left | nsubj |
| 24 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 left | aux:pass |
| 25 | left | leave | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 grew | conj |
| 26 | alone | alone | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 left | xcomp |
| 27 | to | to | PART | _ | 28 take | mark |
| 28 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 left | advcl |
| 29 | care | care | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 take | obj |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 32 mother | case |
| 31 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 mother | nmod:poss |
| 32 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 take | obl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 grew | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grow | past | the boy | day | big property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | is | past | boy | year | old property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | die | past | the king | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | |||||
| 4 | leave | past · passive | boy | alone property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | ||||
| 5 | take | to-infinitive | care | of boy's mother | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent care=Theme of mother=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/37/12/