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The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 37, sentence 30

After this manner he comforted his mother, and on his eighteenth birthday his best horse was led to the door of the palace, and he took leave of the queen in these words, “Dear mother, farewell, and by the help of fate I shall return to you as soon as I can.”

Who acts: thing, son · What happens: comfort, lead, take, leave, return, help · To what, where: mother, best horse, eighteenth birthday, words, you, fate · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 37. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thing, son), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

casedetoblnsubjnmod:possobjpunctcccasenmod:possamodoblnmod:possamodnsubj:passaux:passconjcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctccnsubjconjccompcasedetoblcasedetoblpunctpunctamodnmodpunctdiscoursepunctcccasedetoblcasenmodnsubjauxparataxiscaseobladvmodadvmodmarknsubjadvclpunctpunctrootAfterADPthisDETmannerNOUNhePRONcomfortedVERBhisPRONmotherNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJonADPhisPRONeighteenthADJbirthdayNOUNhisPRONbestADJhorseNOUNwasAUXledVERBtoADPtheDETdoorNOUNofADPtheDETpalaceNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONtookVERBleaveVERBofADPtheDETqueenNOUNinADPtheseDETwordsNOUN,PUNCT“PUNCTDearADJmotherNOUN,PUNCTfarewellINTJ,PUNCTandCCONJbyADPtheDEThelpNOUNofADPfateNOUNIPRONshallAUXreturnVERBtoADPyouPRONasADVsoonADVasSCONJIPRONcanAUX.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AfterafterADP_3 mannercase
2thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem3 mannerdet
3mannermannerNOUNNumber=Sing5 comfortedobl
4hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 comfortednsubj
5comfortedcomfortVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 mothernmod:poss
7mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing5 comfortedobj
8,,PUNCT_18 ledpunct
9andandCCONJ_18 ledcc
10ononADP_13 birthdaycase
11hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 birthdaynmod:poss
12eighteentheighteenthADJDegree=Pos13 birthdayamod
13birthdaybirthdayNOUNNumber=Sing18 ledobl
14hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs16 horsenmod:poss
15bestgoodADJDegree=Sup16 horseamod
16horsehorseNOUNNumber=Sing18 lednsubj:pass
17wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 ledaux:pass
18ledleadVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 comfortedconj
19totoADP_21 doorcase
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 doordet
21doordoorNOUNNumber=Sing18 ledobl
22ofofADP_24 palacecase
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 palacedet
24palacepalaceNOUNNumber=Sing21 doornmod
25,,PUNCT_28 tookpunct
26andandCCONJ_28 tookcc
27hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs28 tooknsubj
28tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 comfortedconj
29leaveleaveVERBVerbForm=Inf28 tookccomp
30ofofADP_32 queencase
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 queendet
32queenqueenNOUNNumber=Sing29 leaveobl
33ininADP_35 wordscase
34thesethisDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem35 wordsdet
35wordswordNOUNNumber=Plur29 leaveobl
36,,PUNCT_39 motherpunct
37“"PUNCT_39 motherpunct
38DeardearADJDegree=Pos39 motheramod
39mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing35 wordsnmod
40,,PUNCT_41 farewellpunct
41farewellfarewellINTJ_39 motherdiscourse
42,,PUNCT_51 returnpunct
43andandCCONJ_51 returncc
44bybyADP_46 helpcase
45thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art46 helpdet
46helphelpNOUNNumber=Sing51 returnobl
47ofofADP_48 fatecase
48fatefateNOUNNumber=Sing46 helpnmod
49IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs51 returnnsubj
50shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin51 returnaux
51returnreturnVERBVerbForm=Inf5 comfortedparataxis
52totoADP_53 youcase
53youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs51 returnobl
54asasADV_55 soonadvmod
55soonsoonADVDegree=Pos51 returnadvmod
56asasSCONJ_58 canmark
57IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs58 cannsubj
58cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin55 soonadvcl
59..PUNCT_51 returnpunct
60”"PUNCT_51 returnpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comfortpastthingthing's motherafter this mannertree rules
2leadpast · passivething's best horsething's eighteenth birthdayto the door of the palacevn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme on birthday=Destination
3takepastthingvn require-103 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Precondition
4leaveinfinitivething not said herein this words Dear mother result; of the queenvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient in word=Result
5return in a quoteshallsonyouby the help of fate; soon propertyvn convert-26.6.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to you=Result
6help in a quotefatenom help «act transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/37/30/