The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 37, sentence 8
As none came, one day they made a vow at the shrine of St. James that if their prayers were granted the boy should set out on a pilgrimage as soon as he had passed his eighteenth birthday.
Who acts: none, king, boy · What happens: come, make, grant, set out, pass, pray · To what, where: vow, shrine, prayers, pilgrimage, eighteenth birthday
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 37. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (none, king, boy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | As | as | SCONJ | _ | 3 came | mark |
| 2 | none | none | PRON | PronType=Neg | 3 came | nsubj |
| 3 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 made | punct |
| 5 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 day | nummod |
| 6 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 made | obl:unmarked |
| 7 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 made | nsubj |
| 8 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 came | conj |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 vow | det |
| 10 | vow | vow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 made | obj |
| 11 | at | at | ADP | _ | 13 shrine | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 shrine | det |
| 13 | shrine | shrine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 made | obl |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 James | case |
| 15 | St. | St. | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 James | nmod:desc |
| 16 | James | James | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 shrine | nmod |
| 17 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 22 granted | mark |
| 18 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 22 granted | mark |
| 19 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 prayers | nmod:poss |
| 20 | prayers | prayer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 granted | nsubj:pass |
| 21 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 granted | aux:pass |
| 22 | granted | grant | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 made | advcl |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 boy | det |
| 24 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 set | nsubj |
| 25 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 26 set | aux |
| 26 | set | set | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 granted | ccomp |
| 27 | out | out | ADP | _ | 26 set | compound:prt |
| 28 | on | on | ADP | _ | 30 pilgrimage | case |
| 29 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 30 pilgrimage | det |
| 30 | pilgrimage | pilgrimage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 set | obl |
| 31 | as | as | ADV | _ | 32 soon | advmod |
| 32 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 26 set | advmod |
| 33 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 36 passed | mark |
| 34 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 passed | nsubj |
| 35 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 36 passed | aux |
| 36 | passed | pass | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 32 soon | advcl |
| 37 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 39 birthday | nmod:poss |
| 38 | eighteenth | eighteenth | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 birthday | amod |
| 39 | birthday | birthday | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 passed | obj |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 came | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | none | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | make | past | king | a vow | the shrine of James St. | day | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset vow=Product | ||
| 3 | grant a condition, not said to happen | past · passive | king's prayers | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | set out | should | the boy | a pilgrimage | soon property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 5 | pass | past · perfect | boy | boy's eighteenth birthday | vn escape-51.1-1-3 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme birthday=Trajectory | ||||
| 6 | pray | king | nom prayer «act intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/37/8/