The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 38, sentence 112
He cried to a neighbour for help, and between them they managed to catch the tanuki, and shut him up safely in a wooden chest.
Who acts: man, walls · What happens: cry, manage, catch, shut up · To what, where: neighbour, tanuki, man, wooden chest
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 38. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, walls), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 cried | nsubj |
| 2 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | ADP | _ | 5 neighbour | case |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 neighbour | det |
| 5 | neighbour | neighbour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 cried | obl |
| 6 | for | for | ADP | _ | 7 help | case |
| 7 | help | help | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 cried | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 managed | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 managed | cc |
| 10 | between | between | ADP | _ | 11 them | case |
| 11 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 managed | obl |
| 12 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 managed | nsubj |
| 13 | managed | manage | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 cried | conj |
| 14 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 catch | mark |
| 15 | catch | catch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 managed | xcomp |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 tanuki | det |
| 17 | tanuki | tanuki | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 catch | obj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 shut | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 shut | cc |
| 20 | shut | shut | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 cried | conj |
| 21 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 shut | obj |
| 22 | up | up | ADP | _ | 20 shut | compound:prt |
| 23 | safely | safely | ADV | _ | 20 shut | advmod |
| 24 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 chest | case |
| 25 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 chest | det |
| 26 | wooden | wooden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 chest | amod |
| 27 | chest | chest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 shut | obl |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 cried | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cry speech: express | past | man | a neighbour | for help | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to neighbour=Recipient | |||
| 2 | manage | past | walls = wall | between walls = wall | vn succeed-74-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | ||||
| 3 | catch | to-infinitive | walls = wall not said here | the tanuki | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tanuki=Theme | ||||
| 4 | shut up | infinitive | man not said here | man | a wooden chest | safely property | vn subjugate-42.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/38/112/