The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 38, sentence 95
“Who-so mocks at me merits death,” declared the king when he had ended, and drawing his sword, cut off the doll’s head.
Who acts: mocks, king · What happens: merit, declare, end, draw, cut off · To what, where: death, sword, head · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 38. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mocks, king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 declared | punct |
| 2 | Who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 3 - | nsubj |
| 3 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 8 merits | punct |
| 4 | so | so | ADV | _ | 8 merits | advmod |
| 5 | mocks | mock | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 merits | nsubj |
| 6 | at | at | ADP | _ | 7 me | case |
| 7 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 mocks | nmod |
| 8 | merits | merit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 declared | advcl |
| 9 | death | death | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 merits | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 merits | punct |
| 11 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 merits | punct |
| 12 | declared | declare | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 king | det |
| 14 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 declared | obj |
| 15 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 18 ended | mark |
| 16 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 ended | nsubj |
| 17 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 ended | aux |
| 18 | ended | end | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 12 declared | advcl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 drawing | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 drawing | cc |
| 21 | drawing | draw | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 12 declared | advcl |
| 22 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 sword | nmod:poss |
| 23 | sword | sword | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 drawing | obj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 cut | punct |
| 25 | cut | cut | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 21 drawing | advcl |
| 26 | off | off | ADP | _ | 30 head | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 doll | det |
| 28 | doll | doll | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 head | nmod:poss |
| 29 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 28 doll | case |
| 30 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 cut | obl |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 declared | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | merit in a quote | present | mocks at me | death | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | declare speech: other | past | the king | vn declare-29.4-1-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | end | past · perfect | king | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | |||||
| 4 | draw | gerund | the king not said here | king's sword | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sword=Theme | ||||
| 5 | cut off | participle | the king not said here | the doll's head | vn stop-55.4-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Affector head=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/38/95/