The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 39, sentence 16
They came in crowds, and the kettle was passed from hand to hand, and they were allowed to examine it all over, and even to look inside.
Who acts: people · What happens: come, pass, allow, examine, look · To what, where: crowds, kettle, hand, people
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 39. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 came | nsubj |
| 2 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 crowds | case |
| 4 | crowds | crowd | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 came | obl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 passed | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 passed | cc |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 kettle | det |
| 8 | kettle | kettle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 passed | nsubj |
| 9 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 passed | aux:pass |
| 10 | passed | pass | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 came | conj |
| 11 | from | from | ADP | _ | 12 hand | case |
| 12 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 passed | obl |
| 13 | to | to | ADP | _ | 14 hand | case |
| 14 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 passed | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 allowed | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 allowed | cc |
| 17 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 allowed | nsubj:pass |
| 18 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 allowed | aux:pass |
| 19 | allowed | allow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 came | conj |
| 20 | to | to | PART | _ | 21 examine | mark |
| 21 | examine | examine | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 allowed | xcomp |
| 22 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 examine | obj |
| 23 | all | all | ADV | _ | 24 over | advmod |
| 24 | over | over | ADV | _ | 21 examine | advmod |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 look | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 look | cc |
| 27 | even | even | ADV | _ | 29 look | advmod |
| 28 | to | to | PART | _ | 29 look | mark |
| 29 | look | look | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 came | conj |
| 30 | inside | inside | ADV | _ | 29 look | advmod |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 came | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | people | crowds | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in crowd=Location | ||||
| 2 | pass | past · passive | the kettle | hand | to hand | vn send-11.1-1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location PP.destination»: subject=Theme from hand=Initial_Location to hand=Destination | |||
| 3 | allow | past · passive | people | vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP S»: subject=Beneficiary clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 4 | examine not said to happen | to-infinitive | people not said here | kettle | over property | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | |||
| 5 | look | to-infinitive | people not said here | inside property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/39/16/