The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 4, sentence 24
“Of course I’ll say it; why should I not say it?
Who acts: king · What happens: 'll, say, not say · To what, where: course · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 13 say | punct |
| 2 | Of | of | ADP | ExtPos=ADV | 5 ’ll | advmod |
| 3 | course | course | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Of | fixed |
| 4 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 ’ll | nsubj |
| 5 | ’ll | 'll | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 say | advcl |
| 6 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 ’ll | ccomp |
| 7 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 say | obj |
| 8 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 5 ’ll | punct |
| 9 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 13 say | advmod |
| 10 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 13 say | aux |
| 11 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 13 say | nsubj |
| 12 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 13 say | advmod |
| 13 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 14 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 say | obj |
| 15 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 13 say | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 'll in a quote | present | king | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | say speech: assert in a quote | infinitive | king not said here | course | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent it=Topic | ||||
| 3 | not say speech: assert in a quote | should | king | course | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent it=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/4/24/