The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 4, sentence 71
Off rushed all his followers at once to do his bidding, and found a nice, tidy farmhouse, in front of which sat seven peasants, lunching on rye bread and drinking water.
Who acts: front, field · What happens: rush, do, find, sit, lunch, drink · To what, where: followers, bidding, nice tidy farmhouse, front, seven peasants, water
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (front, field), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Off | off | ADV | _ | 2 rushed | advmod |
| 2 | rushed | rush | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 5 followers | det:predet |
| 4 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 followers | nmod:poss |
| 5 | followers | follower | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 rushed | obj |
| 6 | at | at | ADP | _ | 7 once | case |
| 7 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 2 rushed | obl |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 do | mark |
| 9 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 rushed | advcl |
| 10 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 bidding | nmod:poss |
| 11 | bidding | bidding | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 do | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 found | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 found | cc |
| 14 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 rushed | conj |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 farmhouse | det |
| 16 | nice | nice | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 farmhouse | amod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 nice | punct |
| 18 | tidy | tidy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 farmhouse | amod |
| 19 | farmhouse | farmhouse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 found | obj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 front | punct |
| 21 | in | in | ADP | _ | 22 front | case |
| 22 | front | front | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 found | obl |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 which | case |
| 24 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 25 sat | nsubj |
| 25 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 front | acl:relcl |
| 26 | seven | seven | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 27 peasants | nummod |
| 27 | peasants | peasant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 sat | obj |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 lunching | punct |
| 29 | lunching | lunch | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 14 found | advcl |
| 30 | on | on | ADP | _ | 32 bread | case |
| 31 | rye | rye | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 bread | compound |
| 32 | bread | bread | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 lunching | obl |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 drinking | cc |
| 34 | drinking | drink | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 29 lunching | conj |
| 35 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 drinking | obj |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 rushed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | rush | past | field's followers | off property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent follower=Theme at once=Trajectory | ||||
| 2 | do | to-infinitive | field's bidding | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bidding=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | find | past | a nice tidy farmhouse | front | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent farmhouse=Topic | ||||
| 4 | sit | past | front | seven peasants | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location peasant=Theme | ||||
| 5 | lunch | gerund | on rye bread | vn dine-39.5 «NP V PP.patient»: agent=Agent on bread=Patient | |||||
| 6 | drink | gerund | water | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent water=Patient | |||||
| 7 | bid | field | nom bidding «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/4/71/