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The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 4, sentence 81

He also taught each of us a different trade which he thought might be useful to us, and he bade us not neglect our mother earth, which would be sure amply to repay our labour.”

Who acts: king, different trade · What happens: teach, think, be, not bade, neglect, repay · To what, where: us, mother earth, labour · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, different trade), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjadvmoddetcaseobldetamodnsubjnsubjnsubjacl:relclauxcopccompcaseoblpunctccnsubjconjobjadvmodadvclnmod:posscompoundobjpunctccompauxcopconjxcompmarkadvclnmod:possobjpunctpunctrootHePRONalsoADVtaughtVERBeachDETofADPusPRONaDETdifferentADJtradeNOUNwhichPRONhePRONthoughtVERBmightAUXbeAUXusefulADJtoADPusPRON,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONbadeVERBusPRONnotPARTneglectVERBourPRONmotherNOUNearthNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONwouldAUXbeAUXsureADJamplyADJtoPARTrepayVERBourPRONlabourNOUN.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 taughtnsubj
2alsoalsoADV_3 taughtadvmod
3taughtteachVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4eacheachDETPronType=Tot6 usdet
5ofofADP_6 uscase
6uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs3 taughtobl
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 tradedet
8differentdifferentADJDegree=Pos9 tradeamod
9tradetradeNOUNNumber=Sing15 usefulnsubj
10whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel12 thoughtnsubj
11hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 thoughtnsubj
12thoughtthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 tradeacl:relcl
13mightmightAUXVerbForm=Fin15 usefulaux
14bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf15 usefulcop
15usefulusefulADJDegree=Pos3 taughtccomp
16totoADP_17 uscase
17uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs15 usefulobl
18,,PUNCT_21 badepunct
19andandCCONJ_21 badecc
20hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 badensubj
21badebadeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 taughtconj
22uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs21 badeobj
23notnotPARTPolarity=Neg21 badeadvmod
24neglectneglectVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 badeadvcl
25ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs27 earthnmod:poss
26mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing27 earthcompound
27earthearthNOUNNumber=Sing24 neglectobj
28,,PUNCT_32 surepunct
29whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel32 sureccomp
30wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin32 sureaux
31bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf32 surecop
32suresureADJDegree=Pos27 earthconj
33amplyamplyADJDegree=Pos32 surexcomp
34totoPART_35 repaymark
35repayrepayVERBVerbForm=Inf33 amplyadvcl
36ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs37 labournmod:poss
37labourlabourNOUNNumber=Sing35 repayobj
38..PUNCT_3 taughtpunct
39”"PUNCT_3 taughtpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1teach speech: otherpastkingof usvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2think speech: otherpasta different tradevn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3ismighta different tradeususeful propertytree rules
4not badepastkingustree rules
5neglectpresentking not said hereour mother earthvn neglect-75.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent earth=Theme
6iswouldking not said hereamply, sure propertytree rules
7repayto-infinitiveking not said hereour labourvn equip-13.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent labour=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/4/81/