The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 5, sentence 110
It darted towards a hole, but before it could reach it Simon sprang upon it more swiftly than any cat, and then the little mouse turned once more into the beautiful Princess Helena.
Who acts: swan, Simon, little mouse · What happens: dart, reach, spring, turn · To what, where: hole, swan, beautiful Princess Helena
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (swan, Simon, little mouse), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 darted | nsubj |
| 2 | darted | dart | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | towards | towards | ADP | _ | 5 hole | case |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 hole | det |
| 5 | hole | hole | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 darted | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 sprang | punct |
| 7 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 14 sprang | cc |
| 8 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 11 reach | mark |
| 9 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 reach | nsubj |
| 10 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 reach | aux |
| 11 | reach | reach | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 sprang | advcl |
| 12 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 reach | obj |
| 13 | Simon | Simon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 sprang | nsubj |
| 14 | sprang | spring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 darted | conj |
| 15 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 16 it | case |
| 16 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 sprang | obl |
| 17 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 18 swiftly | advmod |
| 18 | swiftly | swiftly | ADV | _ | 14 sprang | advmod |
| 19 | than | than | ADP | _ | 21 cat | case |
| 20 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 21 cat | det |
| 21 | cat | cat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 swiftly | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 turned | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 turned | cc |
| 24 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 28 turned | advmod |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 mouse | det |
| 26 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 mouse | amod |
| 27 | mouse | mouse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 turned | nsubj |
| 28 | turned | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 darted | conj |
| 29 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 30 more | advmod |
| 30 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 28 turned | advmod |
| 31 | into | into | ADP | _ | 35 Helena | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 Helena | det |
| 33 | beautiful | beautiful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 Helena | amod |
| 34 | Princess | Princess | PROPN | Number=Sing | 35 Helena | compound |
| 35 | Helena | Helena | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 turned | obl |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 darted | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | dart | past | swan | a hole | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme towards hole=Destination | ||||
| 2 | reach | could | swan | hole | vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent it=Theme | ||||
| 3 | spring | past | Simon | swan | swiftly property | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme upon it=Trajectory | |||
| 4 | turn | past | the little mouse | then | into the beautiful Princess Helena result | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme into helena=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/5/110/