The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 6, sentence 67
So he lay down in the coffin, and while he took a last look around him, his old dog came out from the farm and sat down by him, and whined.
Who acts: husband, old dog · What happens: lie down, take, come out, sit down, whine · To what, where: coffin, last look, farm
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (husband, old dog), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 3 lay | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 lay | nsubj |
| 3 | lay | lie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | down | down | ADV | _ | 3 lay | advmod |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 coffin | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 coffin | det |
| 7 | coffin | coffin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 lay | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 took | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 took | cc |
| 10 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 12 took | mark |
| 11 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 took | nsubj |
| 12 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 lay | conj |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 look | det |
| 14 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 look | amod |
| 15 | look | look | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 took | obj |
| 16 | around | around | ADP | _ | 17 him | case |
| 17 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 took | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 came | punct |
| 19 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 dog | nmod:poss |
| 20 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 dog | amod |
| 21 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 came | nsubj |
| 22 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 took | conj |
| 23 | out | out | ADV | _ | 22 came | advmod |
| 24 | from | from | ADP | _ | 26 farm | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 farm | det |
| 26 | farm | farm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 came | obl |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 sat | cc |
| 28 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 came | conj |
| 29 | down | down | ADP | _ | 28 sat | compound:prt |
| 30 | by | by | ADP | _ | 31 him | case |
| 31 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 sat | obl |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 whined | punct |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 whined | cc |
| 34 | whined | whine | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 lay | conj |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 lay | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lie down | past | husband | the coffin | down property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in coffin=Location | |||
| 2 | take | past | husband | a last look | around man | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent look=Theme | |||
| 3 | come out | past | husband's old dog | the farm | out property | vn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient | |||
| 4 | sit down | past | husband's old dog not said here | by husband | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent by he=Location | ||||
| 5 | whine | past | husband not said here | vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/6/67/