The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 7, sentence 43
“I have brought him from the gallows,” answered the king; rather vexed at his daughter’s words, as never before had she consented to speak to any man.
Who acts: king, princess, daughter · What happens: bring, answer, vex, have, consent, speak · To what, where: coach, gallows, words, princess · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, princess, daughter), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 brought | punct |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 brought | nsubj |
| 3 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 brought | aux |
| 4 | brought | bring | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 11 answered | parataxis |
| 5 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 brought | obj |
| 6 | from | from | ADP | _ | 8 gallows | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 gallows | det |
| 8 | gallows | gallows | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 brought | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 brought | punct |
| 10 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 brought | punct |
| 11 | answered | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 king | det |
| 13 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 answered | obj |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 16 vexed | punct |
| 15 | rather | rather | ADV | _ | 16 vexed | advmod |
| 16 | vexed | vex | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 answered | conj |
| 17 | at | at | ADP | _ | 21 words | case |
| 18 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 daughter | nmod:poss |
| 19 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 words | nmod:poss |
| 20 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 19 daughter | case |
| 21 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 vexed | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 had | punct |
| 23 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 26 had | mark |
| 24 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 25 before | advmod |
| 25 | before | before | ADV | _ | 26 had | advmod |
| 26 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 vexed | conj |
| 27 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 had | obj |
| 28 | consented | consent | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 26 had | xcomp |
| 29 | to | to | PART | _ | 30 speak | mark |
| 30 | speak | speak | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 consented | xcomp |
| 31 | to | to | ADP | _ | 33 man | case |
| 32 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 33 man | det |
| 33 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 speak | obl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 answered | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bring in a quote | present · perfect | the king = king | coach | the gallows | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent he=Theme from gallows=Initial_Location | |||
| 2 | answer speech: assert | past | the king | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | vex | past | the king not said here | coach's daughter's words | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 4 | have | past | the king not said here | princess | before property | tree rules | |||
| 5 | consent | participle | princess not said here | vn acquiesce-95.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 6 | speak speech: other | to-infinitive | princess not said here | to any man | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to man=Co-Agent | ||||
| 7 | word | coach's daughter | nom word «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/7/43/