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The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 7, sentence 69

The king was very much frightened when he heard this, and though he took the canes and examined them closely, he could see no difference between them.

Who acts: king · What happens: frighten, hear, take, examine, see · To what, where: king, this, canes, difference

This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubj:passaux:passadvmodadvmodadvmodnsubjadvclobjpunctccmarknsubjconjdetobjccconjobjadvmodpunctnsubjauxconjdetobjcasenmodpunctrootTheDETkingNOUNwasAUXveryADVmuchADVfrightenedVERBwhenADVhePRONheardVERBthisPRON,PUNCTandCCONJthoughSCONJhePRONtookVERBtheDETcanesNOUNandCCONJexaminedVERBthemPRONcloselyADV,PUNCThePRONcouldAUXseeVERBnoDETdifferenceNOUNbetweenADPthemPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 kingdet
2kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing6 frightenednsubj:pass
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 frightenedaux:pass
4veryveryADV_5 muchadvmod
5muchmuchADV_6 frightenedadvmod
6frightenedfrightenVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
7whenwhenADVPronType=Int9 heardadvmod
8hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 heardnsubj
9heardhearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 frightenedadvcl
10thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem9 heardobj
11,,PUNCT_15 tookpunct
12andandCCONJ_15 tookcc
13thoughthoughSCONJ_15 tookmark
14hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 tooknsubj
15tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 frightenedconj
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 canesdet
17canescaneNOUNNumber=Plur15 tookobj
18andandCCONJ_19 examinedcc
19examinedexamineVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 tookconj
20themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs19 examinedobj
21closelycloselyADV_19 examinedadvmod
22,,PUNCT_25 seepunct
23hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs25 seensubj
24couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin25 seeaux
25seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf15 tookconj
26nonoDETPronType=Neg27 differencedet
27differencedifferenceNOUNNumber=Sing25 seeobj
28betweenbetweenADP_29 themcase
29themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs27 differencenmod
30..PUNCT_6 frightenedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1frightenpast · passivethe kingvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer
2hearpastkingthisvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer this=Stimulus
3takepastkingthe canesvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cane=Theme
4examinepastking not said herecanes = caneclosely propertyvn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme
5seecouldkingno differencebetween canes = canevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer difference=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/7/69/