The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 8, sentence 3
And one hour before midnight, when witches are invisible, she glided into the room where all three lads were sleeping in the same bed.
Who acts: one hour, witch, three lads · What happens: be, glide, sleep · To what, where: room, same bed
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 8. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (one hour, witch, three lads), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 invisible | cc |
| 2 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 3 hour | nummod |
| 3 | hour | hour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 invisible | nsubj |
| 4 | before | before | ADP | _ | 5 midnight | case |
| 5 | midnight | midnight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 hour | nmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 invisible | punct |
| 7 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 10 invisible | mark |
| 8 | witches | witch | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 invisible | nsubj |
| 9 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 invisible | cop |
| 10 | invisible | invisible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 glided | punct |
| 12 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 glided | nsubj |
| 13 | glided | glide | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 invisible | parataxis |
| 14 | into | into | ADP | _ | 16 room | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 room | det |
| 16 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 glided | obl |
| 17 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 22 sleeping | advmod |
| 18 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 20 lads | det |
| 19 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 20 lads | nummod |
| 20 | lads | lad | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 sleeping | nsubj |
| 21 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 sleeping | aux |
| 22 | sleeping | sleep | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 16 room | acl |
| 23 | in | in | ADP | _ | 26 bed | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 bed | det |
| 25 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 bed | amod |
| 26 | bed | bed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 sleeping | obl |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 invisible | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | one hour before midnight | invisible property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | glide | past | witch | the room | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into room=Destination | ||||
| 3 | sleep | past · progressive | all three lads | the same bed | vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent in bed=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/8/3/