The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 9, sentence 39
Out of the pieces there sprang a wild boar and galloped away, but the prince called his hounds to give chase, and they caught the boar and tore it to bits.
Who acts: prince, pieces · What happens: spring, gallop away, call, give, catch, tore · To what, where: wild boar, pieces, hounds, chase, boar · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 9. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (prince, pieces), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Out | out | ADP | _ | 4 pieces | case |
| 2 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 pieces | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 pieces | det |
| 4 | pieces | piece | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 sprang | obl |
| 5 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 6 sprang | advmod |
| 6 | sprang | spring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 boar | det |
| 8 | wild | wild | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 boar | amod |
| 9 | boar | boar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 sprang | obj |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 galloped | cc |
| 11 | galloped | gallop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 sprang | conj |
| 12 | away | away | ADV | _ | 11 galloped | advmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 called | punct |
| 14 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 17 called | cc |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 prince | det |
| 16 | prince | prince | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 called | nsubj |
| 17 | called | call | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 sprang | conj |
| 18 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 hounds | nmod:poss |
| 19 | hounds | hound | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 called | obj |
| 20 | to | to | PART | _ | 21 give | mark |
| 21 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 called | xcomp |
| 22 | chase | chase | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 give | obj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 caught | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 caught | cc |
| 25 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 caught | nsubj |
| 26 | caught | catch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 sprang | parataxis |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 boar | det |
| 28 | boar | boar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 caught | obj |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 tore | cc |
| 30 | tore | tore | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 caught | conj |
| 31 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 tore | obj |
| 32 | to | to | ADP | _ | 33 bits | case |
| 33 | bits | bit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 tore | obl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 sprang | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | spring | past | a wild boar | the pieces; there | vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location boar=Theme | ||||
| 2 | gallop away | past | away property | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | call | past | the prince | prince's hounds | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | give | to-infinitive | the prince not said here | chase | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chase=Theme | ||||
| 5 | catch | past | pieces = piece | the boar | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent boar=Theme | ||||
| 6 | tore | past | pieces = piece not said here | boar | to bits | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/9/39/