The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 9, sentence 46
Cut off these twigs and strike their roots with them, and the iron door of a cellar will open.
Who acts: you, iron door · What happens: cut off, strike, open · To what, where: twigs, roots
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 9. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, iron door), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cut | cut | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | off | off | ADP | _ | 1 Cut | compound:prt |
| 3 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 4 twigs | det |
| 4 | twigs | twig | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Cut | obj |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 strike | cc |
| 6 | strike | strike | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Cut | conj |
| 7 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 roots | nmod:poss |
| 8 | roots | root | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 strike | obj |
| 9 | with | with | ADP | _ | 10 them | case |
| 10 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 strike | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 open | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 open | cc |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 door | det |
| 14 | iron | iron | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 door | amod |
| 15 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 open | nsubj |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 cellar | case |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 cellar | det |
| 18 | cellar | cellar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 door | nmod |
| 19 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 20 open | aux |
| 20 | open | open | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Cut | conj |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Cut | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cut off | imperative | you not said here | this twigs | vn stop-55.4-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Affector twig=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | strike | present | you not said here | twigs's roots | with twigs = twig | vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent root=Patient with they=Instrument | |||
| 3 | open | future | the iron door of a cellar | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/9/46/