The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 9, sentence 82
But he might as well have spoken to the rock.
Who acts: hermit · What happens: speak · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 9. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (hermit), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 7 spoken | cc |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 spoken | nsubj |
| 3 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 spoken | aux |
| 4 | as | as | ADV | ExtPos=CCONJ | 7 spoken | cc |
| 5 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 4 as | fixed |
| 6 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 spoken | aux |
| 7 | spoken | speak | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 8 | to | to | ADP | _ | 10 rock | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 rock | det |
| 10 | rock | rock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 spoken | obl |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 spoken | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | speak speech: other | might · perfect | hermit | to the rock | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to rock=Co-Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/9/82/