Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Twelve Dancing Princesses, sentence 38

There they all landed, and went into the castle, and each prince danced with his princess; and the soldier, who was all the time invisible, danced with them too; and when any of the princesses had a cup of wine set by her, he drank it all up, so that when she put the cup to her mouth it was empty.

Who acts: princesses, prince, soldier, any, heat, woman · What happens: land, go, dance, be, have, set · To what, where: castle, cup, wine, mouth

This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Twelve Dancing Princesses. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (princesses, prince, soldier, any), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	There	there	PRON	PronType=Dem	4 landed	expl
2	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 landed	nsubj
3	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	4 landed	advmod
4	landed	land	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 went	punct
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 went	cc
7	went	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 landed	conj
8	into	into	ADP	_	10 castle	case
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 castle	det
10	castle	castle	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 went	obl
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 danced	punct
12	and	and	CCONJ	_	15 danced	cc
13	each	each	DET	PronType=Tot	14 prince	det
14	prince	prince	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 danced	nsubj
15	danced	dance	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 landed	conj
16	with	with	ADP	_	18 princess	case
17	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	18 princess	nmod:poss
18	princess	princess	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 danced	obl
19	;	;	PUNCT	_	22 soldier	punct
20	and	and	CCONJ	_	22 soldier	cc
21	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	22 soldier	det
22	soldier	soldier	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 landed	parataxis
23	,	,	PUNCT	_	29 invisible	punct
24	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	29 invisible	nsubj
25	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	29 invisible	cop
26	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	28 time	det:predet
27	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	28 time	det
28	time	time	NOUN	Number=Sing	29 invisible	obl:unmarked
29	invisible	invisible	ADJ	Degree=Pos	22 soldier	parataxis
30	,	,	PUNCT	_	31 danced	punct
31	danced	dance	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	29 invisible	conj
32	with	with	ADP	_	33 them	case
33	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	31 danced	obl
34	too	too	ADV	_	31 danced	advmod
35	;	;	PUNCT	_	42 had	punct
36	and	and	CCONJ	_	42 had	cc
37	when	when	ADV	PronType=Int	38 any	advmod
38	any	any	DET	PronType=Ind	42 had	nsubj
39	of	of	ADP	_	41 princesses	case
40	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	41 princesses	det
41	princesses	princess	NOUN	Number=Plur	38 any	nmod
42	had	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 landed	conj
43	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	44 cup	det
44	cup	cup	NOUN	Number=Sing	42 had	obj
45	of	of	ADP	_	46 wine	case
46	wine	wine	NOUN	Number=Sing	44 cup	nmod
47	set	set	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	46 wine	acl
48	by	by	ADP	_	49 her	case
49	her	she	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	47 set	obl
50	,	,	PUNCT	_	52 drank	punct
51	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	52 drank	nsubj
52	drank	drink	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 landed	conj
53	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	52 drank	obj
54	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	53 it	det
55	up	up	ADP	_	52 drank	compound:prt
56	,	,	PUNCT	_	61 put	punct
57	so	so	SCONJ	ExtPos=SCONJ	61 put	mark
58	that	that	SCONJ	_	57 so	fixed
59	when	when	ADV	PronType=Int	61 put	advmod
60	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	61 put	nsubj
61	put	put	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 landed	conj
62	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	63 cup	det
63	cup	cup	NOUN	Number=Sing	61 put	obj
64	to	to	ADP	_	66 mouth	case
65	her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	66 mouth	nmod:poss
66	mouth	mouth	NOUN	Number=Sing	61 put	obl
67	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	69 empty	nsubj
68	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	69 empty	cop
69	empty	empty	ADJ	Degree=Pos	66 mouth	acl:relcl
70	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 landed	punct

Pragmatics

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	land	past	princesses = princess		there			vn pocket-9.10-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	go	past	princesses = princess not said here		the castle			vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into castle=Initial_Location
3	dance	past	each prince				with heat's princess	vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4	is	past	the soldier			time	invisible property	tree rules
5	dance	participle	the soldier not said here				with princesses = princess	vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6	have	past	any	a cup of wine				vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cup=Patient
7	set	participle		wine not said here			by woman	vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent by she=Destination
8	drink up	past	heat	cup				vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient
9	put	past	woman	the cup			to woman's mouth	vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent cup=Goal
10	is	past	castle	woman's mouth not said here			empty property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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