Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Fisherman and His Wife, sentence 39
The next morning when Dame Ilsabill awoke it was broad daylight, and she jogged the fisherman with her elbow, and said, ‘Get up, husband, and bestir yourself, for we must be king of all the land.’
Who acts: Dame, bed, we · What happens: awake, be, jog, say, get up, bestir · To what, where: broad daylight, fisherman, husband, yourself · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Fisherman and His Wife. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Dame, bed, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 morning | det |
| 2 | next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 morning | amod |
| 3 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 awoke | obl:unmarked |
| 4 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 7 awoke | advmod |
| 5 | Dame | Dame | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 awoke | nsubj |
| 6 | Ilsabill | Ilsabill | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 Dame | flat |
| 7 | awoke | awake | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 daylight | nsubj |
| 9 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 daylight | cop |
| 10 | broad | broad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 daylight | amod |
| 11 | daylight | daylight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 awoke | ccomp |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 jogged | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 jogged | cc |
| 14 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 jogged | nsubj |
| 15 | jogged | jog | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 awoke | conj |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 fisherman | det |
| 17 | fisherman | fisherman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 jogged | obj |
| 18 | with | with | ADP | _ | 20 elbow | case |
| 19 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 elbow | nmod:poss |
| 20 | elbow | elbow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 jogged | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 said | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 said | cc |
| 23 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 awoke | conj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 Get | punct |
| 25 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 26 Get | punct |
| 26 | Get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 said | ccomp |
| 27 | up | up | ADP | _ | 26 Get | compound:prt |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 husband | punct |
| 29 | husband | husband | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 Get | obl |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 bestir | punct |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 bestir | cc |
| 32 | bestir | bestir | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 26 Get | conj |
| 33 | yourself | yourself | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 32 bestir | obj |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 king | punct |
| 35 | for | for | ADP | _ | 39 king | case |
| 36 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 39 king | nsubj |
| 37 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 39 king | aux |
| 38 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 39 king | cop |
| 39 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 bestir | obl |
| 40 | of | of | ADP | _ | 43 land | case |
| 41 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 43 land | det:predet |
| 42 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 43 land | det |
| 43 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 king | nmod |
| 44 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 awoke | punct |
| 45 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 7 awoke | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | awake | past | Dame | morning | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is a | past | bed | broad daylight | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | jog | past | Dame | the fisherman | with Dame's elbow | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme fisherman=Trajectory | |||
| 4 | say speech: assert | past | Dame not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | get up | infinitive | husband | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 6 | bestir | infinitive | yourself | tree rules | |||||
| 7 | is | must | we | for king; of all land | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/11/39/