Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Fisherman and His Wife, sentence 58
And when he had looked at her for a long time, he said, ‘Ah, wife! what a fine thing it is to be king!
Who acts: king, thing · What happens: look, say, be · To what, where: king · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Fisherman and His Wife. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, thing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 looked | cc |
| 2 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 5 looked | advmod |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 looked | nsubj |
| 4 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 looked | aux |
| 5 | looked | look | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 6 | at | at | ADP | _ | 7 her | case |
| 7 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 looked | obl |
| 8 | for | for | ADP | _ | 11 time | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 time | det |
| 10 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 time | amod |
| 11 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 looked | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 said | punct |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 said | nsubj |
| 14 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 looked | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 Ah | punct |
| 16 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 17 Ah | punct |
| 17 | Ah | ah | INTJ | _ | 21 what | discourse |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 wife | punct |
| 19 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 Ah | vocative |
| 20 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 17 Ah | punct |
| 21 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 14 said | obj |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 thing | det |
| 23 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 thing | amod |
| 24 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 what | nsubj |
| 25 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 king | nsubj |
| 26 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 29 king | cop |
| 27 | to | to | PART | _ | 29 king | mark |
| 28 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 29 king | cop |
| 29 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 thing | acl:relcl |
| 30 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 5 looked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | look | past · perfect | king | time | at wife | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at she=Theme | |||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | king | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent what=Topic | |||||
| 3 | is a | present | thing | king | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/11/58/