Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Fisherman and His Wife, sentence 65
‘Ah, wife!’ replied the fisherman, ‘the fish cannot make an emperor, I am sure, and I should not like to ask him for such a thing.’
Who acts: wife, fish, I · What happens: reply, not make, be, not like, ask · To what, where: fisherman, emperor, fish
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Fisherman and His Wife. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wife, fish, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 7 replied | punct |
| 2 | Ah | ah | INTJ | _ | 7 replied | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 wife | punct |
| 4 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 replied | nsubj |
| 5 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 4 wife | punct |
| 6 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 wife | punct |
| 7 | replied | reply | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 fisherman | det |
| 9 | fisherman | fisherman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 replied | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 make | punct |
| 11 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 16 make | punct |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 fish | det |
| 13 | fish | fish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 make | nsubj |
| 14 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 make | aux |
| 15 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 16 make | advmod |
| 16 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 replied | parataxis |
| 17 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 emperor | det |
| 18 | emperor | emperor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 make | obj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 sure | punct |
| 20 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 22 sure | nsubj |
| 21 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 sure | cop |
| 22 | sure | sure | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 make | conj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 like | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 like | cc |
| 25 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 28 like | nsubj |
| 26 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 28 like | aux |
| 27 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 28 like | advmod |
| 28 | like | like | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 sure | ccomp |
| 29 | to | to | PART | _ | 30 ask | mark |
| 30 | ask | ask | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 like | xcomp |
| 31 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 ask | obj |
| 32 | for | for | ADP | _ | 35 thing | case |
| 33 | such | such | DET | PronType=Ind | 35 thing | det:predet |
| 34 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 35 thing | det |
| 35 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 ask | obl |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 replied | punct |
| 37 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 7 replied | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | reply speech: assert | past | wife | the fisherman | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent fisherman=Topic | ||||
| 2 | not make | can | the fish | a emperor | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent emperor=Product | ||||
| 3 | is | present | I | sure property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | not like | should | I | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 5 | ask speech: ask not said to happen | to-infinitive | I not said here | fish | for such thing | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/11/65/