Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Willow-wren and the Bear, sentence 6

The bear would have liked to go at once, but the wolf held him back by the sleeve, and said: ‘No, you must wait until the lord and lady Queen have gone away again.’

Who acts: wolf, you, lord · What happens: like, go, hold back, say, wait, go away · To what, where: bear, lord · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Willow-wren and the Bear. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wolf, you, lord), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 bear	det
2	bear	bear	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 liked	nsubj:pass
3	would	would	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	5 liked	aux
4	have	have	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	5 liked	aux
5	liked	like	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
6	to	to	PART	_	7 go	mark
7	go	go	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 liked	xcomp
8	at	at	ADP	_	9 once	case
9	once	once	ADV	NumForm=Word NumType=Mult	7 go	obl
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 held	punct
11	but	but	CCONJ	_	14 held	cc
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 wolf	det
13	wolf	wolf	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 held	nsubj
14	held	hold	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 liked	parataxis
15	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 held	obj
16	back	back	ADV	_	14 held	advmod
17	by	by	ADP	_	19 sleeve	case
18	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	19 sleeve	det
19	sleeve	sleeve	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 held	obl
20	,	,	PUNCT	_	22 said	punct
21	and	and	CCONJ	_	22 said	cc
22	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	14 held	conj
23	:	:	PUNCT	_	29 wait	punct
24	‘	'	PUNCT	_	29 wait	punct
25	No	no	INTJ	Polarity=Neg	29 wait	discourse
26	,	,	PUNCT	_	25 No	punct
27	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	29 wait	nsubj
28	must	must	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	29 wait	aux
29	wait	wait	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	22 said	ccomp
30	until	until	SCONJ	_	37 gone	mark
31	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	32 lord	det
32	lord	lord	NOUN	Number=Sing	37 gone	nsubj
33	and	and	CCONJ	_	34 lady	cc
34	lady	lady	NOUN	Number=Sing	32 lord	conj
35	Queen	Queen	PROPN	Number=Sing	34 lady	appos
36	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	37 gone	aux
37	gone	go	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	29 wait	advcl
38	away	away	ADV	_	37 gone	advmod
39	again	again	ADV	_	37 gone	advmod
40	.	.	PUNCT	_	29 wait	punct
41	’	'	PUNCT	_	29 wait	punct

Pragmatics

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	other	roles by
1	like	would · perfect · passive		the bear			tree rules
2	go not said to happen	to-infinitive					vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme at once=Location
3	hold back	past	the wolf	lord		by the sleeve	vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent he=Theme by sleeve=Location
4	say speech: assert	past	the wolf not said here				vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
5	wait	must	you				vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6	go away	present · perfect	the lord and lady		again	away property	vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/12/6/