Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Frog-prince, sentence 11
He can never even get out of the spring to visit me, though he may be able to get my ball for me, and therefore I will tell him he shall have what he asks.’
Who acts: nonsense, I · What happens: not get out, visit, be, get, tell, have · To what, where: me, ball, nonsense · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Frog-prince. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (nonsense, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 get | nsubj |
| 2 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 get | aux |
| 3 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 5 get | advmod |
| 4 | even | even | ADV | _ | 5 get | advmod |
| 5 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | out | out | ADP | _ | 9 spring | case |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 spring | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 spring | det |
| 9 | spring | spring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 get | obl |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 visit | mark |
| 11 | visit | visit | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 get | advcl |
| 12 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 11 visit | obj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 able | punct |
| 14 | though | though | SCONJ | _ | 18 able | mark |
| 15 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 able | nsubj |
| 16 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 18 able | aux |
| 17 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 18 able | cop |
| 18 | able | able | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 get | advcl |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 get | mark |
| 20 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 able | xcomp |
| 21 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 ball | nmod:poss |
| 22 | ball | ball | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 get | obj |
| 23 | for | for | ADP | _ | 24 me | case |
| 24 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 20 get | obl |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 tell | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 tell | cc |
| 27 | therefore | therefore | ADV | _ | 30 tell | advmod |
| 28 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 30 tell | nsubj |
| 29 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 30 tell | aux |
| 30 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 able | conj |
| 31 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 tell | iobj |
| 32 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 have | nsubj |
| 33 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 34 have | aux |
| 34 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 30 tell | ccomp |
| 35 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 37 asks | obj |
| 36 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 asks | nsubj |
| 37 | asks | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 34 have | acl:relcl |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 get | punct |
| 39 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 get | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not get out | can | nonsense | spring | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | visit | to-infinitive | nonsense not said here | me | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Co-Agent | ||||
| 3 | is | may | nonsense | able property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | get | to-infinitive | nonsense not said here | my ball | for me | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent ball=Theme for i=Beneficiary | |||
| 5 | tell speech: assert | future | I | nonsense | therefore property | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic | |||
| 6 | have | shall | nonsense | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 7 | ask speech: ask | present | nonsense | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent what=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/13/11/