Grimms' Fairy Tales, 3. How Partlet Died and Was Buried, and How Chanticleer Died of Grief, sentence 112
Then said they: ‘There is nothing to be done here,’ and they went home and told the cook that they had seen nothing in the forest but a little rose-bush with one rose on it.
Who acts: servants · What happens: say, do, go, tell, see · To what, where: cook, nothing, forest · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, 3. How Partlet Died and Was Buried, and How Chanticleer Died of Grief. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (servants), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 2 said | advmod |
| 2 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 said | nsubj |
| 4 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 7 is | punct |
| 5 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 7 is | punct |
| 6 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 7 is | expl |
| 7 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 ’ | cop |
| 8 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 7 is | nsubj |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 done | mark |
| 10 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 11 done | aux:pass |
| 11 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 nothing | acl |
| 12 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 11 done | advmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 is | punct |
| 14 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 said | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 went | cc |
| 16 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 went | nsubj |
| 17 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 said | conj |
| 18 | home | home | ADV | _ | 17 went | advmod |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 told | cc |
| 20 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 went | conj |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 cook | det |
| 22 | cook | cook | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 told | iobj |
| 23 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 26 seen | mark |
| 24 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 seen | nsubj |
| 25 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 seen | aux |
| 26 | seen | see | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 20 told | ccomp |
| 27 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 26 seen | obj |
| 28 | in | in | ADP | _ | 30 forest | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 forest | det |
| 30 | forest | forest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 nothing | nmod |
| 31 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 36 bush | cc |
| 32 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 36 bush | det |
| 33 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 bush | amod |
| 34 | rose | rose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 bush | compound |
| 35 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 34 rose | punct |
| 36 | bush | bush | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 nothing | conj |
| 37 | with | with | ADP | _ | 39 rose | case |
| 38 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 39 rose | nummod |
| 39 | rose | rose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 bush | nmod |
| 40 | on | on | ADP | _ | 41 it | case |
| 41 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 39 rose | nmod |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | servants = servant | then | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | do | to-infinitive · passive | servants = servant not said here | here | vn act-114-1 «NP V» | ||||
| 3 | go | past | servants = servant | home property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | tell speech: assert | past | servants = servant not said here | the cook | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent cook=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 5 | see | past · perfect | servants = servant | nothing | the forest | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer nothing=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/18/112/