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Grimms' Fairy Tales, 3. How Partlet Died and Was Buried, and How Chanticleer Died of Grief, sentence 129

But the duck swam quickly to her, seized her head in its beak and drew her into the water, and there the old witch had to drown.

Who acts: duck, old witch · What happens: swim, seize, draw, have, drown · To what, where: Lina, head, beak, water

This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, 3. How Partlet Died and Was Buried, and How Chanticleer Died of Grief. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (duck, old witch), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccdetnsubjadvmodcaseoblpunctconjnmod:possobjcasenmod:possoblccconjiobjcasedetoblpunctccexpldetamodnsubjconjmarkxcomppunctrootButCCONJtheDETduckNOUNswamVERBquicklyADVtoADPherPRON,PUNCTseizedVERBherPRONheadNOUNinADPitsPRONbeakNOUNandCCONJdrewVERBherPRONintoADPtheDETwaterNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtherePRONtheDEToldADJwitchNOUNhadVERBtoPARTdrownVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_4 swamcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 duckdet
3duckduckNOUNNumber=Sing4 swamnsubj
4swamswimVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5quicklyquicklyADV_4 swamadvmod
6totoADP_7 hercase
7hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 swamobl
8,,PUNCT_9 seizedpunct
9seizedseizeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 swamconj
10herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 headnmod:poss
11headheadNOUNNumber=Sing9 seizedobj
12ininADP_14 beakcase
13itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 beaknmod:poss
14beakbeakNOUNNumber=Sing9 seizedobl
15andandCCONJ_16 drewcc
16drewdrawVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 seizedconj
17hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 drewiobj
18intointoADP_20 watercase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 waterdet
20waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing16 drewobl
21,,PUNCT_27 hadpunct
22andandCCONJ_27 hadcc
23theretherePRONPronType=Dem27 hadexpl
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 witchdet
25oldoldADJDegree=Pos26 witchamod
26witchwitchNOUNNumber=Sing27 hadnsubj
27hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 swamconj
28totoPART_29 drownmark
29drowndrownVERBVerbForm=Inf27 hadxcomp
30..PUNCT_4 swampunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1swimpastthe duckLinaquickly propertyvn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme to she=Destination
2seizepastthe duck not said hereLina's headduck's beakvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent head=Theme
3drawpastthe duck not said hereLinainto the water resultvn lure-59.3 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent she=Patient into water=Result
4havepastthe old witchtheretree rules
5drownto-infinitivethe old witch not said herevn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/18/129/