Grimms' Fairy Tales, 3. How Partlet Died and Was Buried, and How Chanticleer Died of Grief, sentence 26
Then he sat down by the grave, and wept and mourned, till at last he died too; and so all were dead.
Who acts: stone, all · What happens: sit down, weep, mourn, die, be · To what, where: last
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, 3. How Partlet Died and Was Buried, and How Chanticleer Died of Grief. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (stone, all), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 sat | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 sat | nsubj |
| 3 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | down | down | ADP | _ | 3 sat | compound:prt |
| 5 | by | by | ADP | _ | 7 grave | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 grave | det |
| 7 | grave | grave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 sat | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 wept | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 wept | cc |
| 10 | wept | weep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 sat | conj |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 mourned | cc |
| 12 | mourned | mourn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 wept | conj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 last | punct |
| 14 | till | till | ADP | _ | 16 last | case |
| 15 | at | at | ADP | _ | 16 last | case |
| 16 | last | last | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 mourned | obj |
| 17 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 died | nsubj |
| 18 | died | die | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 last | acl:relcl |
| 19 | too | too | ADV | _ | 18 died | advmod |
| 20 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 25 dead | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 dead | cc |
| 22 | so | so | ADV | _ | 25 dead | advmod |
| 23 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 25 dead | nsubj |
| 24 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 dead | cop |
| 25 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 sat | advcl |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 sat | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sit down | past | stone | then | by the grave | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent by grave=Location | |||
| 2 | weep | past | stone not said here | vn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | mourn | past | stone not said here | last | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer last=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | die | past | stone | last not said here | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | is | past | all | dead property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/18/26/