Grimms' Fairy Tales, 3. How Partlet Died and Was Buried, and How Chanticleer Died of Grief, sentence 82
Thus he roamed about in misery for some years, and at length came to the desert where Rapunzel, with the twins to which she had given birth, a boy and a girl, lived in wretchedness.
Who acts: son, RAPUNZEL · What happens: roam, come, give, live · To what, where: length, birth, twins, wretchedness
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, 3. How Partlet Died and Was Buried, and How Chanticleer Died of Grief. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (son, RAPUNZEL), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thus | thus | ADV | _ | 3 roamed | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 roamed | nsubj |
| 3 | roamed | roam | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | about | about | ADP | _ | 6 misery | case |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 misery | case |
| 6 | misery | misery | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 roamed | obl |
| 7 | for | for | ADP | _ | 9 years | case |
| 8 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 9 years | det |
| 9 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 roamed | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 came | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 came | cc |
| 12 | at | at | ADP | _ | 13 length | case |
| 13 | length | length | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 came | obl |
| 14 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 roamed | conj |
| 15 | to | to | ADP | _ | 17 desert | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 desert | det |
| 17 | desert | desert | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 came | obl |
| 18 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 19 Rapunzel | advmod |
| 19 | Rapunzel | Rapunzel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 desert | nmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 twins | punct |
| 21 | with | with | ADP | _ | 23 twins | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 twins | det |
| 23 | twins | twin | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 came | parataxis |
| 24 | to | to | ADP | _ | 25 which | case |
| 25 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 28 given | obl |
| 26 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 given | nsubj |
| 27 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 given | aux |
| 28 | given | give | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 23 twins | acl:relcl |
| 29 | birth | birth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 given | obj |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 boy | punct |
| 31 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 32 boy | det |
| 32 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 birth | conj |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 girl | cc |
| 34 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 35 girl | det |
| 35 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 birth | conj |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 lived | punct |
| 37 | lived | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 roamed | conj |
| 38 | in | in | ADP | _ | 39 wretchedness | case |
| 39 | wretchedness | wretchedness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 lived | obl |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 roamed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | roam | past | son | year | about misery; thus property | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme about misery=Trajectory | |||
| 2 | come | past | son not said here | length | to the desert Rapunzel | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to desert=Initial_Location | |||
| 3 | give | past · perfect | RAPUNZEL | birth and a boy and a girl | the twins | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent birth=Theme to which=Recipient | |||
| 4 | live | past | son not said here | wretchedness | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in wretchedness=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/18/82/