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Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Valiant Little Tailor, sentence 112

The horsemen would not believe him, and rode into the forest; there they found the giants swimming in their blood, and all round about lay the torn-up trees.

Who acts: horsemen, giants · What happens: not believe, ride, find, swim, lie, tear up · To what, where: tailor, forest, giants, blood, torn trees

This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Valiant Little Tailor. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (horsemen, giants), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjauxadvmodobjpunctccconjcasedetoblpunctexplnsubjparataxisdetobjaclcasenmod:possoblpunctccadvmodfixedadvmodconjdetamodpunctcompound:prtobjpunctrootTheDEThorsemenNOUNwouldAUXnotPARTbelieveVERBhimPRON,PUNCTandCCONJrodeVERBintoADPtheDETforestNOUN;PUNCTtherePRONtheyPRONfoundVERBtheDETgiantsNOUNswimmingVERBinADPtheirPRONbloodNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJallADVroundADVaboutADVlayVERBtheDETtornVERB-PUNCTupADPtreesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 horsemendet
2horsemenhorsemanNOUNNumber=Plur5 believensubj
3wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin5 believeaux
4notnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 believeadvmod
5believebelieveVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 believeobj
7,,PUNCT_9 rodepunct
8andandCCONJ_9 rodecc
9roderideVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 believeconj
10intointoADP_12 forestcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 forestdet
12forestforestNOUNNumber=Sing9 rodeobl
13;;PUNCT_16 foundpunct
14theretherePRONPronType=Dem16 foundexpl
15theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs16 foundnsubj
16foundfindVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 believeparataxis
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 giantsdet
18giantsgiantNOUNNumber=Plur16 foundobj
19swimmingswimVERBVerbForm=Ger18 giantsacl
20ininADP_22 bloodcase
21theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs22 bloodnmod:poss
22bloodbloodNOUNNumber=Sing19 swimmingobl
23,,PUNCT_28 laypunct
24andandCCONJ_28 laycc
25allallADVPronType=Tot28 layadvmod
26roundroundADV_25 allfixed
27aboutaboutADV_28 layadvmod
28laylieVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 foundconj
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 treesdet
30torntearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass33 treesamod
31--PUNCT_32 uppunct
32upupADP_30 torncompound:prt
33treestreeNOUNNumber=Plur28 layobj
34..PUNCT_5 believepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not believewouldthe horsementailorvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus
2ridepastthe horsemen not said herethe forestvn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent into forest=Trajectory
3findpasthorsemen = horsemanthe giantstherevn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent giant=Topic
4swimgerundthe giants not said herehorsemen's bloodvn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in blood=Trajectory
5liepasthorsemen = horseman not said herethe torn treesabout, all propertyvn spatial_configuration-47.6 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location tree=Theme
6tear upparticiplevn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/19/112/