Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Valiant Little Tailor, sentence 6
He inspected each one, lifted it up, put his nose to it, and at length said: ‘The jam seems to me to be good, so weigh me out four ounces, dear woman, and if it is a quarter of a pound that is of no consequence.’
Who acts: tailor, jam, head, that · What happens: inspect, lift up, put, say, seem, be · To what, where: one, head, nose, length, me, quarter · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Valiant Little Tailor. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (tailor, jam, head, that), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 inspected | nsubj |
| 2 | inspected | inspect | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 4 one | det |
| 4 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 inspected | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 lifted | punct |
| 6 | lifted | lift | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 inspected | conj |
| 7 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 lifted | obj |
| 8 | up | up | ADP | _ | 6 lifted | compound:prt |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 put | punct |
| 10 | put | put | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 lifted | conj |
| 11 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 nose | nmod:poss |
| 12 | nose | nose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 put | obj |
| 13 | to | to | ADP | _ | 14 it | case |
| 14 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 put | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 said | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 said | cc |
| 17 | at | at | ADP | _ | 18 length | case |
| 18 | length | length | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 said | obl |
| 19 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 inspected | parataxis |
| 20 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 24 seems | punct |
| 21 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 24 seems | punct |
| 22 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 jam | det |
| 23 | jam | jam | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 seems | nsubj |
| 24 | seems | seem | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 said | ccomp |
| 25 | to | to | ADP | _ | 26 me | case |
| 26 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 24 seems | obl |
| 27 | to | to | PART | _ | 29 good | mark |
| 28 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 29 good | cop |
| 29 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 seems | xcomp |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 weigh | punct |
| 31 | so | so | ADV | _ | 32 weigh | advmod |
| 32 | weigh | weigh | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 seems | conj |
| 33 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 32 weigh | obj |
| 34 | out | out | ADP | _ | 32 weigh | compound:prt |
| 35 | four | four | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 36 ounces | nummod |
| 36 | ounces | ounce | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 weigh | obj |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 woman | punct |
| 38 | dear | dear | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 woman | amod |
| 39 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 ounces | conj |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 quarter | punct |
| 41 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 46 quarter | cc |
| 42 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 46 quarter | mark |
| 43 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 46 quarter | nsubj |
| 44 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 46 quarter | cop |
| 45 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 46 quarter | det |
| 46 | quarter | quarter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 inspected | parataxis |
| 47 | of | of | ADP | _ | 49 pound | case |
| 48 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 49 pound | det |
| 49 | pound | pound | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 quarter | nmod |
| 50 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 54 consequence | nsubj |
| 51 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 54 consequence | cop |
| 52 | of | of | ADP | _ | 54 consequence | case |
| 53 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 54 consequence | det |
| 54 | consequence | consequence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 quarter | conj |
| 55 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 54 consequence | punct |
| 56 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 54 consequence | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | inspect | past | tailor | each one | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Theme | ||||
| 2 | lift up | past | tailor not said here | head | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | ||||
| 3 | put | infinitive | tailor not said here | tailor's nose | head | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent nose=Goal | |||
| 4 | say speech: assert | past | length | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | seem | present | the jam | me | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 6 | is | to-infinitive | the jam not said here | good property | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | weigh out | infinitive | the jam not said here | me | tree rules | ||||
| 8 | is a a condition, not said to happen | present | head | a quarter and no consequence | of a pound | tree rules | |||
| 9 | is | present | that | of no consequence | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/19/6/