Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Valiant Little Tailor, sentence 84
He sent to the little tailor and caused him to be informed that as he was a great warrior, he had one request to make to him.
Who acts: king · What happens: send, cause, inform, be, have, make · To what, where: little tailor, king, great warrior, one request
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Valiant Little Tailor. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 sent | nsubj |
| 2 | sent | send | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 tailor | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 tailor | det |
| 5 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 tailor | amod |
| 6 | tailor | tailor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 sent | obl |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 caused | cc |
| 8 | caused | cause | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 sent | conj |
| 9 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 caused | iobj |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 informed | mark |
| 11 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 12 informed | aux:pass |
| 12 | informed | inform | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 caused | advcl |
| 13 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 19 warrior | mark |
| 14 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 19 warrior | mark |
| 15 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 warrior | nsubj |
| 16 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 warrior | cop |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 warrior | det |
| 18 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 warrior | amod |
| 19 | warrior | warrior | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 informed | xcomp |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 had | punct |
| 21 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 had | nsubj |
| 22 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 sent | conj |
| 23 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 24 request | nummod |
| 24 | request | request | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 had | obj |
| 25 | to | to | PART | _ | 26 make | mark |
| 26 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 had | advcl |
| 27 | to | to | ADP | _ | 28 him | case |
| 28 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 make | obl |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 sent | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | send | past | king | the little tailor | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent to tailor=Destination | ||||
| 2 | cause | past | king not said here | king | vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition he=Patient | ||||
| 3 | inform speech: other | to-infinitive · passive | king not said here | vn tell-37.2 «NP V NP.recipient» | |||||
| 4 | is a | past | king | a great warrior | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | have | past | king | one request | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent request=Patient | ||||
| 6 | make | to-infinitive | king not said here | king | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/19/84/