Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Golden Bird, sentence 52
‘Ah!’ said the young man, ‘that would be a great thing, but how can you contrive it?’
Who acts: that, you · What happens: say, be, contrive · To what, where: young man, thing · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Golden Bird. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (that, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 said | punct |
| 2 | Ah | ah | INTJ | _ | 5 said | discourse |
| 3 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 2 Ah | punct |
| 4 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 said | punct |
| 5 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 man | det |
| 7 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 man | amod |
| 8 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 said | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 thing | punct |
| 10 | ‘ | ‘ | ADP | _ | 16 thing | case |
| 11 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 16 thing | nsubj |
| 12 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 thing | aux |
| 13 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 16 thing | cop |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 thing | det |
| 15 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 thing | amod |
| 16 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 said | ccomp |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 contrive | punct |
| 18 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 22 contrive | cc |
| 19 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 22 contrive | advmod |
| 20 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 22 contrive | aux |
| 21 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 22 contrive | nsubj |
| 22 | contrive | contrive | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 said | ccomp |
| 23 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 contrive | obj |
| 24 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 22 contrive | punct |
| 25 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 22 contrive | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | the young man | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | is | would | that | ‘ a great thing | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | contrive | can | you | thing | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/2/52/