Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Golden Bird, sentence 55
Then he will be very joyful; and you will mount the golden horse that they are to give you, and put out your hand to take leave of them; but shake hands with the princess last.
Who acts: king, you, guards · What happens: be, mount, give, put out, take, shake · To what, where: golden horse, you, hand, leave, hands
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Golden Bird. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, you, guards), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 6 joyful | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 joyful | nsubj |
| 3 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 joyful | aux |
| 4 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 6 joyful | cop |
| 5 | very | very | ADV | _ | 6 joyful | advmod |
| 6 | joyful | joyful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 7 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 11 mount | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 mount | cc |
| 9 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 11 mount | nsubj |
| 10 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 mount | aux |
| 11 | mount | mount | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 joyful | conj |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 horse | det |
| 13 | golden | golden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 horse | amod |
| 14 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 mount | obj |
| 15 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 17 are | mark |
| 16 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 are | nsubj |
| 17 | are | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 mount | advcl |
| 18 | to | to | PART | _ | 19 give | mark |
| 19 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 are | xcomp |
| 20 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 19 give | iobj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 put | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 put | cc |
| 23 | put | put | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 give | conj |
| 24 | out | out | ADP | _ | 23 put | compound:prt |
| 25 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 hand | nmod:poss |
| 26 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 put | obj |
| 27 | to | to | PART | _ | 28 take | mark |
| 28 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 put | advcl |
| 29 | leave | leave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 take | obj |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 them | case |
| 31 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 leave | nmod |
| 32 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 34 shake | punct |
| 33 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 34 shake | cc |
| 34 | shake | shake | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 joyful | parataxis |
| 35 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 shake | obj |
| 36 | with | with | ADP | _ | 38 princess | case |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 princess | det |
| 38 | princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 shake | obl |
| 39 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 shake | conj |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 joyful | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | future | king | then | joyful property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | mount | future | you | the golden horse | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent horse=Patient | ||||
| 3 | does | present | guards = guard | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | give | to-infinitive | guards = guard not said here | you | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme | ||||
| 5 | put out | infinitive | guards = guard not said here | your hand | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent hand=Goal | ||||
| 6 | take | to-infinitive | guards = guard not said here | leave of guards | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent leave=Theme | ||||
| 7 | shake | infinitive | hands | with the princess | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent hand=Patient with princess=Co-Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/2/55/