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Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Golden Bird, sentence 72

The youngest son fell to the bottom of the river’s bed: luckily it was nearly dry, but his bones were almost broken, and the bank was so steep that he could find no way to get out.

Who acts: youngest son, river, bank, son · What happens: fall, be, break, find, get out · To what, where: bones, way

This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Golden Bird. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (youngest son, river, bank, son), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detamodnsubjcasedetoblcasedetnmod:posscasenmodpunctadvmodnsubjcopadvmodconjpunctccnmod:possnsubj:passaux:passadvmodparataxispunctccdetnsubjcopadvmodparataxismarknsubjauxadvcldetobjmarkacladvmodpunctrootTheDETyoungestADJsonNOUNfellVERBtoADPtheDETbottomNOUNofADPtheDETriverNOUN’sPARTbedNOUN:PUNCTluckilyADVitPRONwasAUXnearlyADVdryADJ,PUNCTbutCCONJhisPRONbonesNOUNwereAUXalmostADVbrokenVERB,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETbankNOUNwasAUXsoADVsteepADJthatSCONJhePRONcouldAUXfindVERBnoDETwayNOUNtoPARTgetVERBoutADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 sondet
2youngestyoungADJDegree=Sup3 sonamod
3sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing4 fellnsubj
4fellfallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5totoADP_7 bottomcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 bottomdet
7bottombottomNOUNNumber=Sing4 fellobl
8ofofADP_12 bedcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 riverdet
10riverriverNOUNNumber=Sing12 bednmod:poss
11’s'sPART_10 rivercase
12bedbedNOUNNumber=Sing7 bottomnmod
13::PUNCT_18 drypunct
14luckilyluckilyADV_18 dryadvmod
15ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 drynsubj
16wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 drycop
17nearlynearlyADV_18 dryadvmod
18drydryADJDegree=Pos4 fellconj
19,,PUNCT_25 brokenpunct
20butbutCCONJ_25 brokencc
21hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs22 bonesnmod:poss
22bonesboneNOUNNumber=Plur25 brokennsubj:pass
23werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin25 brokenaux:pass
24almostalmostADV_25 brokenadvmod
25brokenbreakVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 fellparataxis
26,,PUNCT_32 steeppunct
27andandCCONJ_32 steepcc
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 bankdet
29bankbankNOUNNumber=Sing32 steepnsubj
30wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin32 steepcop
31sosoADV_32 steepadvmod
32steepsteepADJDegree=Pos25 brokenparataxis
33thatthatSCONJ_36 findmark
34hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs36 findnsubj
35couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin36 findaux
36findfindVERBVerbForm=Inf32 steepadvcl
37nonoDETPronType=Neg38 waydet
38waywayNOUNNumber=Sing36 findobj
39totoPART_40 getmark
40getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf38 wayacl
41outoutADV_40 getadvmod
42..PUNCT_4 fellpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fallpastthe youngest sonto the bottom of the river's bedvn acquiesce-95.1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent to bottom=Theme
2ispastriverdry, luckily, nearly propertytree rules
3breakpast · passiveson's bonesalmost propertyvn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
4ispastthe banksteep propertytree rules
5findcouldsonno wayvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent way=Topic
6get outto-infinitiveson not said hereno way not said hereout propertyvn withdraw-82-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/2/72/