Grimms' Fairy Tales, Hansel and Gretel, sentence 132
Then they began to run, rushed into the parlour, and threw themselves round their father’s neck.
Who acts: Hansel · What happens: begin, run, rush, throw · To what, where: parlour, Hansel
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Hansel and Gretel. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Hansel), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 began | advmod |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 began | nsubj |
| 3 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 run | mark |
| 5 | run | run | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 began | xcomp |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 rushed | punct |
| 7 | rushed | rush | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 run | advcl |
| 8 | into | into | ADP | _ | 10 parlour | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 parlour | det |
| 10 | parlour | parlour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 rushed | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 threw | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 threw | cc |
| 13 | threw | throw | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 began | conj |
| 14 | themselves | themselves | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 13 threw | obj |
| 15 | round | round | ADP | _ | 19 neck | case |
| 16 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 father | nmod:poss |
| 17 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 neck | nmod:poss |
| 18 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 17 father | case |
| 19 | neck | neck | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 threw | obl |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 began | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | begin | past | Hansel | then | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | run | to-infinitive | Hansel not said here | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | rush | participle | Hansel not said here | the parlour | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into parlour=Destination | ||||
| 4 | throw | past | Hansel not said here | Hansel | round Hansel's father's neck | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent themselves=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/20/132/