Grimms' Fairy Tales, Hansel and Gretel, sentence 134
Gretel emptied her pinafore until pearls and precious stones ran about the room, and Hansel threw one handful after another out of his pocket to add to them.
Who acts: Gretel, pearls, Hansel · What happens: empty, run, throw, add · To what, where: pinafore, one handful, pocket, Hansel
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Hansel and Gretel. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Gretel, pearls, Hansel), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Gretel | Gretel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 emptied | nsubj |
| 2 | emptied | empty | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 pinafore | nmod:poss |
| 4 | pinafore | pinafore | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 emptied | obj |
| 5 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 10 ran | mark |
| 6 | pearls | pearl | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 ran | nsubj |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 stones | cc |
| 8 | precious | precious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 stones | amod |
| 9 | stones | stone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 pearls | conj |
| 10 | ran | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 emptied | advcl |
| 11 | about | about | ADP | _ | 13 room | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 room | det |
| 13 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 ran | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 threw | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 threw | cc |
| 16 | Hansel | Hansel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 threw | nsubj |
| 17 | threw | throw | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 emptied | conj |
| 18 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 19 handful | nummod |
| 19 | handful | handful | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 threw | obj |
| 20 | after | after | ADP | _ | 21 another | case |
| 21 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 17 threw | obl |
| 22 | out | out | ADP | _ | 25 pocket | case |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 pocket | case |
| 24 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 pocket | nmod:poss |
| 25 | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 threw | obl | ||
| 26 | to | to | PART | _ | 27 add | mark |
| 27 | add | add | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 threw | advcl |
| 28 | to | to | ADP | _ | 29 them | case |
| 29 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 add | obl |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 emptied | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | empty | past | Gretel | woman's pinafore | vn clear-10.3-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent pinafore=Source | ||||
| 2 | run | past | pearls and precious stones | about the room | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme about room=Trajectory | ||||
| 3 | throw | past | Hansel | one handful | Gretel's pocket | after another | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent handful=Theme out pocket=Initial_Location | ||
| 4 | add speech: assert | to-infinitive | Hansel not said here | Hansel | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle PP»: agent=Patient to they=Co-Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/20/134/