Grimms' Fairy Tales, Hansel and Gretel, sentence 53
‘Hansel, why do you stop and look round?’ said the father, ‘go on.’
Who acts: you, Hansel · What happens: stop, look round, say, go on · To what, where: father · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Hansel and Gretel. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, Hansel), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 Hansel | punct |
| 2 | Hansel | Hansel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 said | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 stop | punct |
| 4 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 7 stop | advmod |
| 5 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 stop | aux |
| 6 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 7 stop | nsubj |
| 7 | stop | stop | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 Hansel | parataxis |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 look | cc |
| 9 | look | look | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 7 stop | conj |
| 10 | round | round | ADV | _ | 9 look | advmod |
| 11 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 Hansel | punct |
| 12 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 Hansel | punct |
| 13 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 father | det |
| 15 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 said | obj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 go | punct |
| 17 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 18 go | punct |
| 18 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 13 said | ccomp |
| 19 | on | on | ADV | _ | 18 go | advmod |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 18 go | punct |
| 21 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 18 go | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stop | present · do-support | you | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | look round | infinitive | you not said here | round property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | Hansel | the father | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | go on | infinitive | vn function-105.2.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/20/53/