Grimms' Fairy Tales, Hansel and Gretel, sentence 65
And as they were so weary that their legs would carry them no longer, they lay down beneath a tree and fell asleep.
Who acts: Hansel, legs · What happens: be, carry, lay down, fall · To what, where: Hansel, tree
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Hansel and Gretel. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Hansel, legs), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 carry | cc |
| 2 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 6 weary | mark |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 weary | nsubj |
| 4 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 weary | cop |
| 5 | so | so | ADV | _ | 6 weary | advmod |
| 6 | weary | weary | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 carry | advcl |
| 7 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 11 carry | mark |
| 8 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 legs | nmod:poss |
| 9 | legs | leg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 carry | nsubj |
| 10 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 carry | aux |
| 11 | carry | carry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 12 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 carry | obj |
| 13 | no | no | ADV | _ | 14 longer | advmod |
| 14 | longer | long | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 11 carry | advmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 lay | punct |
| 16 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 lay | nsubj |
| 17 | lay | lay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 carry | parataxis |
| 18 | down | down | ADV | _ | 17 lay | advmod |
| 19 | beneath | beneath | ADP | _ | 21 tree | case |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 tree | det |
| 21 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 lay | obl |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 fell | cc |
| 23 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 lay | conj |
| 24 | asleep | asleep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 fell | xcomp |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 carry | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | Hansel | weary property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | carry | would | Hansel's legs | Hansel | long property | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme | |||
| 3 | lay down | present | Hansel | a tree | down property | vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent beneath tree=Destination | |||
| 4 | fall | past | Hansel not said here | asleep property | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/20/65/