Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Mouse, the Bird, and the Sausage, sentence 20
So now the bird set the table, and the mouse looked after the food and, wishing to prepare it in the same way as the sausage, by rolling in and out among the vegetables to salt and butter them, she jumped into the pot; but she stopped short long before she reached the bottom, having already parted not only with her skin and hair, but also with life.
Who acts: bird, mouse, life · What happens: set, look, wish, prepare, roll, jump · To what, where: table, same way, vegetables, pot, bottom, skin
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Mouse, the Bird, and the Sausage. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (bird, mouse, life), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 5 set | advmod |
| 2 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 5 set | advmod |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 bird | det |
| 4 | bird | bird | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 set | nsubj |
| 5 | set | set | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 table | det |
| 7 | table | table | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 set | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 looked | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 looked | cc |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 mouse | det |
| 11 | mouse | mouse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 looked | nsubj |
| 12 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 set | conj |
| 13 | after | after | ADP | _ | 15 food | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 food | det |
| 15 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 looked | obl |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 wishing | cc |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 wishing | punct |
| 18 | wishing | wish | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 set | conj |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 prepare | mark |
| 20 | prepare | prepare | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 wishing | xcomp |
| 21 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 prepare | obj |
| 22 | in | in | ADP | _ | 25 way | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 way | det |
| 24 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 way | amod |
| 25 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 prepare | obl |
| 26 | as | as | ADP | _ | 28 sausage | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 sausage | det |
| 28 | sausage | sausage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 prepare | obl |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 rolling | punct |
| 30 | by | by | SCONJ | _ | 31 rolling | mark |
| 31 | rolling | roll | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 18 wishing | conj |
| 32 | in | in | ADV | _ | 31 rolling | advmod |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 out | cc |
| 34 | out | out | ADV | _ | 32 in | conj |
| 35 | among | among | ADP | _ | 37 vegetables | case |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 vegetables | det |
| 37 | vegetables | vegetable | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 rolling | obl |
| 38 | to | to | PART | _ | 39 salt | mark |
| 39 | salt | salt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 rolling | advcl |
| 40 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 41 butter | cc |
| 41 | butter | butter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 salt | conj |
| 42 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 41 butter | nmod |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 jumped | punct |
| 44 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 45 jumped | nsubj |
| 45 | jumped | jump | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 set | conj |
| 46 | into | into | ADP | _ | 48 pot | case |
| 47 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 48 pot | det |
| 48 | pot | pot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 jumped | obl |
| 49 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 52 stopped | punct |
| 50 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 52 stopped | cc |
| 51 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 52 stopped | nsubj |
| 52 | stopped | stop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 set | conj |
| 53 | short | short | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 52 stopped | xcomp |
| 54 | long | long | ADV | Degree=Pos | 52 stopped | advmod |
| 55 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 57 reached | mark |
| 56 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 57 reached | nsubj |
| 57 | reached | reach | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 52 stopped | advcl |
| 58 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 59 bottom | det |
| 59 | bottom | bottom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 57 reached | obj |
| 60 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 61 having | punct |
| 61 | having | have | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 57 reached | advcl |
| 62 | already | already | ADV | _ | 63 parted | advmod |
| 63 | parted | part | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 61 having | xcomp |
| 64 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 68 skin | advmod |
| 65 | only | only | ADV | _ | 68 skin | advmod |
| 66 | with | with | ADP | _ | 68 skin | case |
| 67 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 68 skin | nmod:poss |
| 68 | skin | skin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 63 parted | obj |
| 69 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 70 hair | cc |
| 70 | hair | hair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 68 skin | conj |
| 71 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 75 life | punct |
| 72 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 75 life | cc |
| 73 | also | also | ADV | _ | 75 life | advmod |
| 74 | with | with | ADP | _ | 75 life | case |
| 75 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 52 stopped | obl |
| 76 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 set | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | set | past | the bird | the table | now | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient table=Result | |||
| 2 | look | past | the mouse | after the food | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | wish | gerund | the bird not said here | vn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 4 | prepare not said to happen | to-infinitive | the bird not said here | table | the same way | as the sausage | vn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent it=Theme as sausage=Attribute | ||
| 5 | roll | gerund | the bird not said here | the vegetables | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme among vegetable=Trajectory | ||||
| 6 | jump | past | life | into the pot result | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme into pot=Result | ||||
| 7 | stop | past | life | with life; long, short property | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme with life=Location | ||||
| 8 | reach | past | life | the bottom | vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent bottom=Theme | ||||
| 9 | have | gerund | life not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 10 | part | participle | life not said here | life's skin and hair | vn separate-23.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent skin=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/21/20/