Grimms' Fairy Tales, Mother Holle, sentence 20
The old woman was as good as her word: she never spoke angrily to her, and gave her roast and boiled meats every day.
Who acts: old woman, woman · What happens: be, not speak, give, boil, word · To what, where: girl, roast · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Mother Holle. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (old woman, woman), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 woman | det |
| 2 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 woman | amod |
| 3 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 good | nsubj |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 good | cop |
| 5 | as | as | ADV | _ | 6 good | advmod |
| 6 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 7 | as | as | ADP | _ | 9 word | case |
| 8 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 word | nmod:poss |
| 9 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 good | obl |
| 10 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 13 spoke | punct |
| 11 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 spoke | nsubj |
| 12 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 13 spoke | advmod |
| 13 | spoke | speak | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 good | parataxis |
| 14 | angrily | angrily | ADV | _ | 13 spoke | advmod |
| 15 | to | to | ADP | _ | 16 her | case |
| 16 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 spoke | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 gave | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 gave | cc |
| 19 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 spoke | conj |
| 20 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 roast | nmod:poss |
| 21 | roast | roast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 gave | obj |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 meats | cc |
| 23 | boiled | boil | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 24 meats | amod |
| 24 | meats | meat | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 roast | conj |
| 25 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 26 day | det |
| 26 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 gave | obl:unmarked |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 good | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the old woman | as woman's word; good property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | not speak speech: other | past | woman | girl | angrily property | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to she=Co-Agent | |||
| 3 | give | past | woman not said here | woman's roast and boiled meats | day | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent roast=Theme | |||
| 4 | boil | participle | vn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 5 | word | woman | nom word «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/22/20/