Grimms' Fairy Tales, Mother Holle, sentence 23
After waiting awhile, she went to Mother Holle and said, ‘I am so homesick, that I cannot stay with you any longer, for although I am so happy here, I must return to my own people.’
Who acts: woman, I · What happens: wait, go, say, be, not stay, return · To what, where: Mother · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Mother Holle. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (woman, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | After | after | SCONJ | _ | 2 waiting | mark |
| 2 | waiting | wait | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 went | advcl |
| 3 | awhile | awhile | ADV | _ | 2 waiting | advmod |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 waiting | punct |
| 5 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 went | nsubj |
| 6 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 Mother | case |
| 8 | Mother | Mother | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 went | obl |
| 9 | Holle | Holle | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 Mother | flat |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 said | cc |
| 11 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 went | conj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 homesick | punct |
| 13 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 17 homesick | punct |
| 14 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 17 homesick | nsubj |
| 15 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 homesick | cop |
| 16 | so | so | ADV | _ | 17 homesick | advmod |
| 17 | homesick | homesick | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 said | ccomp |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 stay | punct |
| 19 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 23 stay | mark |
| 20 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 23 stay | nsubj |
| 21 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 23 stay | aux |
| 22 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 23 stay | advmod |
| 23 | stay | stay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 said | ccomp |
| 24 | with | with | ADP | _ | 25 you | case |
| 25 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 23 stay | obl |
| 26 | any | any | ADV | _ | 27 longer | advmod |
| 27 | longer | long | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 23 stay | advmod |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 happy | punct |
| 29 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 34 happy | mark |
| 30 | although | although | SCONJ | _ | 34 happy | mark |
| 31 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 34 happy | nsubj |
| 32 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 34 happy | cop |
| 33 | so | so | ADV | _ | 34 happy | advmod |
| 34 | happy | happy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 stay | conj |
| 35 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 34 happy | advmod |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 return | punct |
| 37 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 39 return | nsubj |
| 38 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 39 return | aux |
| 39 | return | return | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 stay | conj |
| 40 | to | to | ADP | _ | 43 people | case |
| 41 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 43 people | nmod:poss |
| 42 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 43 people | amod |
| 43 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 39 return | obl |
| 44 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 went | punct |
| 45 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 6 went | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wait | gerund | woman not said here | awhile property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | go | past | woman | Mother | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to mother=Initial_Location | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | woman not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | is | present | I | homesick property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | not stay | can | I | with you; long property | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme with you=Location | ||||
| 6 | is | present | I | here | happy property | tree rules | |||
| 7 | return | must | I | to my own people result | vn convert-26.6.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to people=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/22/23/