Grimms' Fairy Tales, Little Red-cap [little Red Riding Hood], sentence 28
The wolf lifted the latch, the door sprang open, and without saying a word he went straight to the grandmother’s bed, and devoured her.
Who acts: wolf, door · What happens: lift, spring, say, go, devour · To what, where: latch, word, grandmother · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Little Red-cap [little Red Riding Hood]. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wolf, door), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 wolf | det |
| 2 | wolf | wolf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 lifted | nsubj |
| 3 | lifted | lift | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 latch | det |
| 5 | latch | latch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 lifted | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 sprang | punct |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 door | det |
| 8 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 sprang | nsubj |
| 9 | sprang | spring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 lifted | conj |
| 10 | open | open | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 sprang | xcomp |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 saying | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 saying | cc |
| 13 | without | without | SCONJ | _ | 14 saying | mark |
| 14 | saying | say | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 lifted | advcl |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 word | det |
| 16 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 saying | obj |
| 17 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 went | nsubj |
| 18 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 word | acl:relcl |
| 19 | straight | straight | ADV | _ | 24 bed | advmod |
| 20 | to | to | ADP | _ | 24 bed | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 grandmother | det |
| 22 | grandmother | grandmother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 bed | nmod:poss |
| 23 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 22 grandmother | case |
| 24 | bed | bed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 went | obl |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 devoured | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 devoured | cc |
| 27 | devoured | devour | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 lifted | conj |
| 28 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 devoured | obj |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 lifted | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lift | past | the wolf | the latch | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent latch=Theme | ||||
| 2 | spring | past | the door | open property | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | gerund | the wolf not said here | a word | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent word=Topic | ||||
| 4 | go | past | door | a word not said here | to the grandmother's bed | tree rules | |||
| 5 | devour | past | the wolf not said here | grandmother | vn devour-39.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/23/28/