Grimms' Fairy Tales, Little Red-cap [little Red Riding Hood], sentence 42
And scarcely had the wolf said this, than with one bound he was out of bed and swallowed up Red-Cap.
Who acts: wolf · What happens: have, say, be, swallow up · To what, where: this, bed, Red · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Little Red-cap [little Red Riding Hood]. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wolf), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 had | cc |
| 2 | scarcely | scarcely | ADV | _ | 3 had | advmod |
| 3 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 wolf | det |
| 5 | wolf | wolf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 said | nsubj |
| 6 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 had | ccomp |
| 7 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 6 said | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 bed | punct |
| 9 | than | than | ADP | _ | 12 bound | case |
| 10 | with | with | ADP | _ | 12 bound | case |
| 11 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 12 bound | nummod |
| 12 | bound | bound | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 bed | obl |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 bed | nsubj |
| 14 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 bed | cop |
| 15 | out | out | ADP | _ | 17 bed | case |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 bed | case |
| 17 | bed | bed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 said | obl |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 swallowed | cc |
| 19 | swallowed | swallow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 had | conj |
| 20 | up | up | ADP | _ | 19 swallowed | compound:prt |
| 21 | Red | Red | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 swallowed | obj |
| 22 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 23 Cap | punct |
| 23 | Cap | Cap | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 Red | conj |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | scarcely property | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | the wolf | this | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent this=Topic | ||||
| 3 | is | past | wolf | bed | than one bound | tree rules | |||
| 4 | swallow up | participle | Red and Cap | vn gobble-39.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent red=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/23/42/