Grimms' Fairy Tales, Little Red-cap [little Red Riding Hood], sentence 44
The huntsman was just passing the house, and thought to himself: ‘How the old woman is snoring!
Who acts: huntsman, old woman · What happens: pass, think, snore · To what, where: house, huntsman
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Little Red-cap [little Red Riding Hood]. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (huntsman, old woman), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 huntsman | det |
| 2 | huntsman | huntsman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 passing | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 passing | aux |
| 4 | just | just | ADV | _ | 5 passing | advmod |
| 5 | passing | pass | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 house | det |
| 7 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 passing | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 thought | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 thought | cc |
| 10 | thought | think | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 5 passing | conj |
| 11 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 himself | case |
| 12 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 10 thought | obl |
| 13 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 20 snoring | punct |
| 14 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 20 snoring | punct |
| 15 | How | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 20 snoring | advmod |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 woman | det |
| 17 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 woman | amod |
| 18 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 snoring | nsubj |
| 19 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 snoring | aux |
| 20 | snoring | snore | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 passing | conj |
| 21 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 5 passing | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pass | past · progressive | the huntsman | the house | vn escape-51.1-1-3 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme house=Trajectory | ||||
| 2 | think speech: other | participle | the huntsman not said here | huntsman | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | snore | present · progressive | the old woman | vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/23/44/