Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Robber Bridegroom, sentence 1
There was once a miller who had one beautiful daughter, and as she was grown up, he was anxious that she should be well married and provided for.
Who acts: miller, he · What happens: be, have, grow up, marry, provide · To what, where: one beautiful daughter, miller
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Robber Bridegroom. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (miller, he), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 2 was | expl |
| 2 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 2 was | advmod |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 miller | det |
| 5 | miller | miller | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 was | nsubj |
| 6 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 7 had | nsubj |
| 7 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 miller | acl:relcl |
| 8 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 10 daughter | nummod |
| 9 | beautiful | beautiful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 daughter | amod |
| 10 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 had | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 anxious | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 anxious | cc |
| 13 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 16 grown | mark |
| 14 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 grown | nsubj |
| 15 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 grown | aux:pass |
| 16 | grown | grow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 21 anxious | advcl |
| 17 | up | up | ADP | _ | 16 grown | compound:prt |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 grown | punct |
| 19 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 anxious | nsubj |
| 20 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 anxious | cop |
| 21 | anxious | anxious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 was | parataxis |
| 22 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 27 married | mark |
| 23 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 married | nsubj:pass |
| 24 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 27 married | aux |
| 25 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 27 married | aux:pass |
| 26 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 27 married | advmod |
| 27 | married | marry | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 21 anxious | advcl |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 provided | cc |
| 29 | provided | provide | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 27 married | conj |
| 30 | for | for | ADP | _ | 29 provided | obl |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 was | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | past | a miller | there | once property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | have | past | a miller | one beautiful daughter | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent daughter=Patient | ||||
| 3 | grow up | past · passive | miller | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 4 | is | past | he | anxious property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | marry | should · passive | miller | well property | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | ||||
| 6 | provide | participle | vn ensure-99 «NP V that S»: agent=Precondition |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/24/1/