Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Robber Bridegroom, sentence 20
‘Turn back, turn back, young maiden fair, Linger not in this murderers’ lair.’
Who acts: you · What happens: turn back · To what, where: young maiden fair, lair
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Robber Bridegroom. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 Turn | punct |
| 2 | Turn | turn | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | back | back | ADV | _ | 2 Turn | advmod |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 turn | punct |
| 5 | turn | turn | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 2 Turn | conj |
| 6 | back | back | ADV | _ | 5 turn | advmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 fair | punct |
| 8 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 fair | amod |
| 9 | maiden | maiden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 fair | amod |
| 10 | fair | fair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Turn | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 Linger | punct |
| 12 | Linger | Linger | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Turn | parataxis |
| 13 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 18 lair | advmod |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 18 lair | case |
| 15 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 16 murderers | det |
| 16 | murderers | murderer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 lair | nmod:poss |
| 17 | ’ | 's | PART | _ | 16 murderers | case |
| 18 | lair | lair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Turn | obl |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 Turn | punct |
| 20 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 Turn | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | turn back | imperative | you not said here | young maiden fair | this murderers's lair | vn banish-10.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||
| 2 | turn back | infinitive | you not said here | vn banish-10.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/24/20/